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REYNOLDS HISTORICAL
GENEALOGY COLLECTION
.ALLEN COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY
3 1833 01207 6417
Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2010 with funding from
Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center
http://www.archive.org/details/chronologicalgenOOsell
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INTRODUCTORY
TfTHIS hook has been compiled by Julia E.
^^ Sellers, a great, great, grand-daughter of
James Cowan, Sr".
Miss Sellers has spent much time and ex-
pense in the research of the Cowan Family
History contained in this little volume with a
wish to preserve the knowledge of facts now
available for the coming generations.
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Jonathan Dayton to James Cowan ---DEED
Reed. 10th Dec. 1800. Recorded 12th of same month in Buok 141) etc.
Said Recording 100 cents. <). M. Spencer, B. Recorder.
To all to whom these presents shall come- -Be it known that in pursuance
of a contract made and executed onthe fifteenth day of ( )ctoher. in the year
of our Lord One Thousand seven hundred and eighty-eight, between Ar-
thur Lee, Walter Livingston and Samuel Osgood, commissioners of the
Board of Treasury, and Jonathan Dayton and Daniel Marsh in behalf of
John Cleves Symmes as his agents and associates, and also by virtue of an
act of Congress entitled an act authorizing the grant and conveyance of
certain land to John C. Symmes and his associates, the President of the
United States did conformally to the powers and authority in him vested
and in consideration of the payments heretofore made into the Treasury
of certificates and Military warrants equal in value to one hundred and
sixty-five thousand six hundred and ninety-three dollars and forty-two
cents, issue letters patent to. and in the name of the said John C. Symmes
and associates granting and conveying to him and them two hundred and
forty-eight thousand five hundred and forty acres of laud exclusive of re-
serves, bounded by the Ohio on the south by the Little Miami river east,
and by the Oreat Miami west. And whereas, the said John ( '. Symmes in
consideration of Military land warrants paid into the Treasury of the Cm
ted States by Jonathan Dayton and placed to the credit of said Symmes
equal in thair estimated value to forty-two thousand eight bundled aid
ninety-seven dollars, did grant and convey to the said Jonathan Dayton
and to his heirs and assigns forever by a deed bearing date the thirtieth
dety of October, one thousand seven hundred and ninety-four.
All the lands contained within the third enter Range of Townships'
commonly called the Military Raugerexceptiug only the five sections num-
bered eight, eleven, sixteen, twenty five ami twenty nine in every Town
ship, originally reserved by Congress. Now. therefore, these presents
testify that I. the said Jonathan Dayton. i:„ virtue of the titles derived as
aforesaid and in consideration of the sum of sixteen hundred db'lars lie-
ing full payment and satisfaction therefor have granted, '.onveyed and
confirmed and do hereby grant and convey and confirm unto James Cowan
now of Hamilton county in the Northwestern Territory and to his heirs
and assigns forever one section of land being the seventeenth section in
the fourth township of the aforesaid third or Military Range, etc. con
taining six hundred and forty acres: to have and to hold the said land de
scribed as aforesaid with all its a ppurtenanoes unto him the said James
Cowan and to his heirs and assigns, to. and for hi^ and their only proper
use, benefit and behoof forever. In Testimony Whereof. 1 the said
Jonathan Dayton, by my attorney Israel Ludlow, have hereunto set my
hand and seal this tenth day of December in the year of our Lord eighteen
hundred. Sealed and for Jonathan Dayton, delivered in presence
of Isreal Ludlow. Win. Bruce. I. Wright. Iraae) Anderson
Hamilton. Before me. Joseph Prince, one of the Justices assign -
signed to keep the peace in said county, personally came
Israel Ludlow and acklowledged the within Instrument
to be his voluntary act and deed for the use and purpose
herein mentioned. In Testimony whereof I have
hereunto put my hand pnd seal the 10th davof Decern
ber. 1800. Joseph Prince
Note—The seal is a plain piece of squar, paper without any mai k upon it.
pasted upon the deed.
Sisters
—4—
1--1. James Cowan, Sr.. 1745-1828. Wife Mary Russel.
1--2. James Cowan. l??8. Wife of Maeaiah Reeder.
2--2. John Cowan, 1781-1853. First wife, Miss Sewell
Second wife, Sarah French
3-2 Charles Cowan, 1784-1850. Wife, Jane White McPherson.
4—2 James Cowan, Jr., 1787-1873. First wife, Mary French
Second wife. Lydia Mix ' lsterq"
5.-2 William Cowan, 1701-1821. Wife Rebecca Whitehill.
James Cowan, Sr., was of Irish descent, horn in the year of 1745. Was
the eldest son of many children. He married Mary Russell, an fl to this
union there came a daughter and four sons. At the death of the father
in Berkley county, West Virginia, then Virginia, by right of primo geni-
ture, then the law of that State, he became the owner of all his father's
real estate, but he voluntarily divided it with his brothers and sisters,
saying that though the law gave it to him. he, the eldest son. had no more
right to it, in justice than the other children.
This division with his brothers and sisters left him but a small patri
mony, so he therefore determined to come to a new eouu try where land
was cheap, that he misrht secure a home for all his children.. So. James
[ Cowan, Sr., his wife Mary, a daughter and four sons, left Berkley county.
about six miles south of Harper's Ferry, and arrived near Lebanon. Ohio.
November 3, 1800. As they passed through Cincinnati, now where the
court house stands, some young men saw they were headed towards Bee-
dle's Station, a.s they thought. One of the young men, Maeaiah Reeder.
; by name, noticed they had a young girl with them, so he follow i d them
1 on horseback and finally married her. As young girls in those days were
! scar 3e in the new west.
It was said that the son. John, had in view "'a prospective bride*'
from the family of Sewells: they having 'emigrated to Ohio earlier.
The first night was spent with the Sewell family, who lived about two
and a half miles west of Lebanon, Ohio, on what is known as the Shaker
I Town Pike. They bben went about a mile northwest of Lebanon and
stayed until the spring of 1801 on what is known as the Knox Place.
On December 10. 1800, James Cowan. Sr.. purchased a large tract, of
land of six hundred and forty acres for sixteen hundred dollars, about two
■ miles west of Lebanon, near where they spent the first night.
He had three different sections in view, sections .">(), 22 and 17. When
he went to look for a place to locate, his wife Mary it was said requested
him to seUct a home where there was a spring with horse weeds high and
strong enough to tie a horse to. Each of the sections here before men-
tioned fulfilled the request: but for some unknown reason section 17 was
chosen, which in infertility was the poorest. The chosen land was for-
merly a part of the Great Miami Purchase that was granted to John Cle-
aves Symmes, October 15, 1788. This purchase was hounded by the Ohio
river on the south, the Little Miami river on the east; the Great Miami
river on the west, and contained two hundred and forty-eight thousand,
five hundred and forty acres, valued at four hundred and twenty thousand
eight hundred and ninety-seven dollars. On October 30. 1794, Jonathan
Dayton bought all the lands in the 3rd range of townships commonly'
called the Military Range, except the sections 8, 11. 16. 25. 39. in every
township which was reserved by Congress. On December 10. 1800, Jona
than Dayton sold to James Cowan. Sr., section 17 in the fourth township
—5—
of the aforesaid 3rd or Military range, containing six hundred and forty
acres for the sum of sixteen hundred dollars. Later, this land came into
the possession of James. Sr. , three children, Jane, Charles and John. The
other two children. William and James. Jr., received lands in Ore.ne
county. There, William settled, and to keep .lames, Jr. from settling
there, he, being a carpenter by trade and a judge of the court. Jane sold
him eight acres for a hundred dollars and John sold him four acres for
fifty dollars, making a total of twelve acres. When John emigrated west
August 11, 1828, he sold a hundred and three acres to James, Jr.. for a
thousand dollars, and the rest of his land he sold to a Mr. Thompson.
James, Jr., was married and settled on the said twelve acres in the
year of 1814. There he and his descendants have resided for over a cen-
tury. At present this place is owned by a grandson. Ellis Howard Cowan.
May 4, 1811, the son Charles came into possession of two hundred and
seven acres valued at four thousand dollars. All of this land is still held
by his grand children. Harry Cowan, Minnie Sellers. Killa Blin ami Anna
Mulford. On this land was located the old cabin where James. Ri\. and
family lived. To be more definite this cabin was in the northeast corner
of Harry Cowan's present garden which i^ just north of the present house.
The old cabin had two rooms with an entry between, so in time as each
child married it became too cramped, so the son. Charles, had another
house built: James, Jr , being a carpenter by trade built it for his brother
Charles. In those days it was common to have apprentice boys. James.
Jr., had one helping him and it was supposed the boy became rired. for
one night he gathered together the tools in what was then "the good
room," now the sitting room; then he carried live coals in a tin cup and
built a fire to burn the tools. Charles' two eldest sons, John and William
were sleeping upstairs: they smelled the smoke, and in that way the home
was saved. But large holes were burnt in the floor. This floor remained
until February 1911 when it was removed. Of this house there remains
four rooms in the main part of the present house, and the old kitchen
which was moved to the rear-
The parentage of James Cowan. Rr.. and that of his wife Mary we do
not know about. On the top shelf of the" big cupboard which was in
grand-mother Jaaie White McPherson Cowan's room, to be more definite
it was one of the smaller of the above four rooms mentioned, there were
found some old parchment papers that have been handed down from gen-
eration to generation. Cue a will which was made September 18. 17''4.
by Robert Shields, living in the township of Bethlehem, county of Hun
terdon. Province of West New Jersey. In this will he speaks of my sis-
ter, Jane Cowan, wife of John Cowan- another, a deed, made the 2tith
year of the reign of George II over Great Britain about the year of 1753.
It was from George Silverthorn. living in the township of Grenech. coun-
ty of Morris, Western Division of the Province of New Jersey to John
Cowan, who lived in the township of Bethlehem, county of Hunterdon.
Province of West New Jersey, one hundred and five acres near Spruce
Run.
Question: Why were theseold pardiment papers brought intothenew
west with the Cowans if they did not belong to their ancestors'1
—6—
1--1 James Cowan, Sr., 1745-1828- wife Mary Russell, 1750-1820.
1--2 Jane Cowan 1778, wife of Macaiah Reeder,
April 24, 1779, Sept. 4, 184:?.
1--3 James Milton 1805-1895- first wifeRosetta MoCarty.
1-4 James D 1820; 2-4 Allen B 1883; 3-4 Harriet P 1835; 4 4 William W
1837; 5-4 Leah 1830; 6-4 Sarah D 1843.
Second wife Jane Burbridge. 1-4 Matilda 1844: 2-4 Thomas M 1846;
3-4 John N 1848; 4-4 Eliza J 1840; 5-4 Lovia M 1853; 6-4 William B 1855;
7-4 Mary E 1857; 8-4 George N 1850; 0 4 Claudina 1861. 2-3 Annie M 1806,
wife of John Pauley. 1-4 Sarah; 2 4 Milton
wife of Jennie Benedict.
1-5 Dr. Charles A- Pauley, wife Lydia Corwin; 16 (in army) Robert: 2-6
Mananiia; 3-4 Daniel, wife Marianaa Booth: 1-5 habe; 2 5 Emily Belle,
22 months; 3-5 James Barrett, wife Elino Ludlow: 4-4 William wife Dolly
Shaffer; 1-5 Lily, Mr. Albert, Chicago; 2-5 Hattie, deceased; 5-4 Claudiena,
wife of Frank Baker: 1-5 Anna, wife of William Lacy; 1-6 Louise; 2-6
Frank; 3-6 Laura: 4-6 boy: 6-4 Aaron: 7-4 George 1847-1017. wife Clara
Frances Cox. 1-5 Harold, Troy. Ohio: 2 5 Frederick, infant: 3-5 William,
Colorado; "3-3 Charles 1808-1865, wife Sarah Hart; 1-4 John, deceased: 2 1
William; 3-4 Charles; 4-4 Oscar, deceased; 5-4 Zebeniah; 6-4 James; 7-4 Al-
fred Stout; 4-3 George Washington, 1811, wife Jane Thompson; 1-4 Mary
Louisa, November 4, 1836, September 21. 1916, wife of David Mulford:
1-5 Acla, one year: 2 5 John Q, 1011, first wife Mollie Keever, second wife
May Probasco: 1-6 Dorothy, infant: 2-6 Hewett; 3-6 Marion;. 4-6 John: 5-6
Robert, infant: 3 5 Jehu C. first wife Mattie Dunham Aug. 21. 1860, April
20. 1889- 1-6 boy. infant, March 15, 1881: 2-0 boy, infant. March 12. 1886;
2 6 boy. infant, March 12, 1886; 3-6 Helen Dunham. Second wife Minnie
Mote; 1-6 Lena, wife of Albert Irons: 1-7 Hushel J; 2-6 Walter, wife Mil-
dred Huber; 1-7 Myron C: 2-7 Miriam: 3-6 Etta May. wife of Ohmer Nixon;
J -7 Roger O; 4-6 Grace, wife of Walter Middleton; 5-6 Lucy; 4-5 Jane Ellen,
infant: 5 5 Elva C, infant; 6-5 Eddie, infant; 7-5 David R. first wife Musa
Scott; 1-G Darrell; second wife Elfie Plipps; 1-6 Mary Margaret; 2-6 Sarena
Pearl; 3 6 Gertrude Loucile; 8-5 Sarena D, wife of Charles Gustin; 1-6 Pau-
line; 2-6 Earl: 3-6 Reva; 4-6 Orion; 5-6 Doris Eugene; 9-5 Pearl E, wife of
L. D. W7ills; 1-6 Estel. wife of Russell Haines: 1-7 Elmer Robert: 2-7 Hi -h -
ard R; 2-6 (in army) Elmer, wife Bonnie Fitzgerald . 3-6 Eldred. infant:
4-6 Robert. 2-4 Sarena IP38-1862. wife of William Decker; 3 4 Joseph 1839.
killed in civil war; 4-4 Charles 1«4', infant: 5-4 Allen 1*42. died during th<-
war: 6-4 Harriet J 1843-1*93. wife of Hiram Keller: 1-5 Marie Keller, wife
of Clem Erisman; 7-4 Caleb 1845, wife Josephine Hillsbeck; 1.-5 Olive Reed
er, wife of Dr. Arthur Miller: 8-4 James 1847 wife Rena Ohlfest.O h Th«s.
1840 died in San Francisco: 10-4 Annie 1851, U-4 George 1851. twins. Annie
wife of Dr. Welch: 12 4 Emma 1853. wife of William Watkins 1-5 E'ta
1910, wife of Peter Boilan; 1-6 Francis, boy; 13-4 Florence 1855, wife of R.
B. Miller; 1-5 Irene, wife of Jesse F- Gannaway; 2-5 Elwood. wife Alice
Davenport; 1-6 Bertha Bernice; 2-6 Madeline Carrie: 3-5 Golden Reeder
wife Mildred Hess; 1-6 John Richard; 14-4 Pauline 1857 wife of Levi Berk-
stresser; 1-5 Bertha, wife of Edgar Nash Johnson; 1 6 Edgar Nash, Jr. ;
15-4 Rudolph R 1850. wife May Hewett ( Xmas 1918); 1-5 Irene May,
wife of Harold VanNess;l-6 Paul Hewett; 2-6 Constance; 2-5 Ruth An-
geline. wife of Rev. Charles N. Arhuckle: 3-5 Grace Amelia: 4-"i Edwin
Hewett, wife ; 1-0 Edwin Hewett, Jr. : r> • 5 <in army Ku-
dolph Hex; 1(5-4 Drusilia 1801-1861: 17-4 baby, 1864: 5.-3 Borah Drusilia
1812-Oct 21. 1861, wife of William L. John: ii 3 .Joseph 181 1: 7-3 Harriet
Jane 1817-1853: 8-3 baby, not named, 1821.
— s— _
JANE CO"W AN, daughter of James Cowan. Senior, married Maeaiah
Reeder. The circumstances leading up to this union were rather ro-
mantic. Maeaiah 'js father was one of the first settlers of Cincinnati and
tanned the land where the court house of Cincinnati now stands. When
James Cowan was traveling from Virginia in a wagon to set tie in Ohio he
passed through Cincinnati, then a town of about five hundred inhabitants.
It was on this occasion that Maeaiah saw the face of a beautiful young
girl looking out through the opening in the cover of her father's wagon,
and he received a smile from that face that "did him up." as it were. No
difference how hard he tried to forget it "that bright smile haunted him
still." The wagon has passed on. he knew not whither, and the girl with
it, but that smile stayed with him. Some time afterward he learned by
chance that James Cowan had settled on Turtle Creek, about HO miles
northeast of Cincinnati in what is now Warren county. So. young Reed-
er began saving his dimes in order to make himself as presentable as pos-
sible, mounted his horse, and started lor Turtle ('reek on the grandest un-
dertaking of his life, and he made a success of it. as he did in most of his
undertakings in after years. They built them a log house on part of the
section of land purchased by -Tames Cowan. While Jane made the garden.
looked after the chickens and did all the household duties. Maeaiah swung
his six-pound axe from early morn till late at night into tin1 grand oak.
walnut and maple trees that had possession of his land. When one of the
grand monarchs of the forest would come crashing to the ground Jane
would stand perfectly still and listen for the sound of his axe again and
when she heard it she knew he had not been injured by the falling tree.
It made no difference whether she was stirring the soft soap, mixing the
corn pone or roasting the venison, she could go no further with it until she
heard the sound of that axe again.
When the war of 1812 broke out Ma -aiah left his children and the
farm under the wise management of his faithful wife, shouldered his flint
lock, and hastened to the rescue of his young Uncle Saminie whom John
Bull was giving a close, hard game. lie was soon elected commander of
his mess by his comrades, showing tin1 confidence they had in hi- honesty.
Part of his duty was to draw their rations and see that they were equally
divided among them. The men in his mess from about Lebanon were
Howard Dunlavey, J. E. Smith. James Sinyards, Simmons Wollery ami
David Wollery- With his men's welfare uppermost in bis mind. Maeaiah
cautioned them to be careful with their rations and not waMe th'-m for
they did not always know when they would be able to draw tin m. But
some of the 3*onnger men paid little heed to his warning. <>n<» night af-
ter a hard day's march two of his men. David Wonlery and .Tames Sin-
yards, eame to him and said they had nothing to eat and had had nothing
all day. Maeaiah reached down in his haversack and fished out hi- last
biscuit— an old rusty one at that— broke it in two and gave half to each of
them, who devoured it with the energy of two hungry dogs. Thirty miles
of dust road lay between them and their supplies where they expected to
draw rations the next night. Ever ready to divide his last morsel with
his feMow men was the disposition of the man who had the honor of beiug
the husband of Jane Cowan.
After the war. Maeaiah returned to his family and farm, and he and
Jane set abouC to build them a. new house, which was to be of brick, one
of the fii'st of. that kind to be built iu that section of the country. They
manufactured the brick on their farm and ;ili the lumber in the house was
taken from the farm. The finishing lumber in chat house was very fine.
Part of it was removed and taken to Lebanon year1- ago to finish a ftiie res-
idence there. With the love they had for each other it was very easy An-
them to think that Solomon in his gold-lined temple was no happier than
they. Jane died at Lebanon, 0
Macaiah died at Crawfordsville, Ind., in 1843.
.lane and Macaiah Keeder raised six children to manhood and woman-
hood. James M., the eldest son. raised quite a number of children. His
wife died and left several quite young children, one being only five weeks
old. Kind neighbors tried to help him with I hem as best they could. One
day one of the neigh hor women told him lie must hud a wile to he a mother
to his little children, esp 'cially the youngest one. hut he said, "what will
my friends think of me if 1 marry so soon after my wile's death?" The
lady said, "'your children are more to you thau the opinion of your friends,
let them do the talking and you do the good work." ' She told him she
knew of a very nice lady who lived several miles away who w<mld make
him a good wife, and she kn. w there would he no difficulty about him he
inir favorably received. So. .lames whined his shoes, put on his "best bib
and tucker. n saddled his best horse, and struck out down the pike ou his
friendly mission, but probably feeling much different than his father had
felt when he rode on a similar mission from Cincinnati to Turtle (-reek
many years before. After dames talked the matter- over with I he lady he
assisted her to a seat on the horse hehinrl him and they rede to a minister's
and were married. When they reached home the kind neighbor who had
been instrumental in bringing all this about had supper ready, and they
all sat down to a glorious wedding least, after which the kind neighbor
slipped away across the fields to her family and left them alone in their
glory. Iu this matter James showed the good "horse sense" and judg-
ment that naturally belonged to the Cowan blood.
When the youngest child was a young lady eighteen years of age. she
was one day joking with her father and he was teasing her about some-
thing. She told him that if. he didn't stop it she would tell her mother.
He replied, "you have no mother. '' He then told her the sad story. She
was so overcome that her father was very anxious ahoul her for a little
while, hut recovering soon she saddled her horse and went to a neigh-
bor's, and the lady noticing how pale and excited she looked, asked her
what was the trouble. She said. "lam told I have no mother." The
lady asked, "who told you that?" She said, "father.'1 She smiled and
said, "your father told you the truth. "
James M. died at Kokomo, Iud., in the is'.urs.
Charles C. the second son of .lane and Macaiah IJei der, became w hat
was called in those days, a down-the river trad* r. " '1 he-" traders would
load flat- boats with grain and merchandise and float them by the current
and paddle down the Ohio and Mississippi to New Orleans or some town
between the starting place and New < )rleans. where they would sell their
cargo and hire a steamer to tow their boats back. Charles was one of the
greatest mechanics of the Cowan blood of his time— a carpenter, a black-
smith, a millwright, a stonemason, a brickmason. a cabinet maker, and a
farmer: in fact few came nearer being jack of all trades and master of
— 10—
them all than Charles C. Reeder. He was a contractor and builder for a
number of years in the South, and a number of young men went from
about Lebanon to work for him. He married Sarah Hart, a daughter of
Judge Hart, of Lebanon. Of this union there were seven boys who lived
to manhood. Charles C- Reeder died at Flora. Illinois, in I8(ir>.
John H. Reeder, son of Charles C. Reeder, died in the War of the Re-
bellion at Nashville, Tennessee, in 18f>4.
Charles C, Junior, like his father, was quite a mechanic. He was a
successful contractor and builder at Lincoln, Illinois, where he also held
public office.
Zephaniah, another son, became a successful business man at Council
Bluffs, Iowa.
Alfred S.. the youngest, was a successful mechanic.
George W., the third son of Macaiah and Jane Reeder. stayed on his
father's farm until he married Jane Thompson, and then moved to south
em Wisconsin, to what is now Green county. They went by boat down
the Ohio river and up the Mississippi river. George could tell of many
exciting experiences he had in the Northwest in those days. He had to
haul most of the products of his farm to Madison, which was forty miles
distant, or to Fort Winnebago which was eighty miles away. This hauling
he did in the winter on sleds. He often made those trips alone, and on
one of those lonely trips he found after he started that he had failed to
put his gun into the sled, but he had an axe and he thought as he had had
no particular use for the gun on former trips, except to kill game, he could
get along with only the axe for a weapon • for he had in his sled pleutj' of
fresh meat for the trip. About nine o'clock the second day out from
home he noticed a large gray wolf following him a short distance behind
the sled. He was one of the largest of his species, and a wolf was about
the only animal in that section of the country that was liable to attack a
man single handed. He followed until three o'clock in the afternoon. He
probably smelled the fresh meat in the sled. George knew he had the
wolf to fight, and as it would be after dark when h~ reached his camping
ground he wa.s afraid the wolf would attack him before he conld iret his
fire built, and as soon as darkness came the wolf was liable to call others
to his assistance. So George thought he would rather fight him while it
was yet light. He unhitched his team and tied them to the sled, and be-
ing a powerful man physically, he considered he was able to do up any
animal that roamed that country in a single hand combat. So he stripped
off his coats and vest, took his axe. and walked quietly to meet the wolf.
The wolf was sitting down a few yards behind the sled, but when he saw
G?orge start towards him. he stood up and showed his teeth, ready for a
fray. When George advanced within a few feet of him. all the while
steadily looking him in the eye, the wolf turned and ran. and kept run-
ning as far as hecould be seen After spending eight years in Wisconsin
George moved back to his father's place in Ohio. George W. died at Nor-
mal. Illinois, in 1882.
George W. and Jane Reeder probably raised the largest family of any
of the Cowan blood. They had seventeen children, eight boys and nine
girls. Fourteen lived to be grown. Joseph H . the oldest of the boys,
fell mortally wounded at the battle of Fort Donelson. and died the next
morning. He was a member of the 11th Indiana Zouaves, a regiment
m ^1 1—
that was commanded by Colonel (afterwards GeneraU'Lewis Wallace, the
author of Ben Hiir.
Allen B. and Caleb T., after attending the Southwestern Normal
School at Lebanon. Ohio, for two terms, served tour months in the 140th
Ohio Infantry in the War of the Rebellion, and each rejeived a personal
letter of thanks from Abraham Lincoln for their services. Allen B. vol-
unteered again in the 1 83rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry. .lames (".. a youth
of seventeen, went with him. They were both soon promoted to the
rank of noncommissioned officers. After lighting in the battles of the
campaign in Tennessee in 18(54, Allen died of fever, and was buried at
Louisville. Kentucky. At the dose of the war George W. had lost all his
property and seemed to have lost his faculties for accumulating more, so
the management of the affairs of the ten children that were left at home
fell mostly on the oldest hoy. Caleb T., a boy of nineteen years. His was
the master mind, lie went to Illinois and rented a farm in Coles countv.
and the family moved there in 18(50. and for ten years the struggle to ed-
ucate the children was continued. The girls all became school teachers,
excepting one. Caleb T. went to the West and was a contractor for a
number of years in Nevada and Utah, lie returned to Illinois and was in
the mercantile business aft Steward-son for many years, lie was also post-
master there, and he is now justice of the peace.
James C. went to Texas in 1871 and helped drive 5000 head of cattle
across the plains to Idaho in 1872, when they traveled (j 00 miles at one
stretch without seeiug a white man's habitation. How different it is now
when one may sit in the parlors of the fine i esidences that dnt that coun-
try to-day and listen to piano or victrola music, while in those (lavs the
only music one had was the howl of the woif. the hissing sound of the
rattlesnake, and the sliri'J whistle of the whippoorwill James C. return-
ed to Illinois, and now has his home at Harvey in that State.
Thomas C. was also a pioneer of the west;. He went to western Kan-
sas in 1K71 and took up a claim where the town of Wellington now stands.
He finally drifted to the Pacific Coast and died in San Francisco in 1883.
George W.. Jr . graduated from the Illinois State Normal University
and followed educational work for a number of years, but finally drifted
into the mining business- and became a mineral expert He now' lives in
Idaho. Few were bitter judges of raw ore than George W. Reeder.
Rudolph Ft., youngest of the boys, is by far the best educated of the
family, and probably one of the best educated of the Cowan blood. He
taught pchool at the age of 15. was graduated from the Illinois state Nor-
mal University -and was one of the faculty of that institution f"r several
years. He also graduated from the Columbia University at New York
and received the degree of Ph. D. He has written a number of books and
several noted colleges are using his text books. He has been superintend-
ent of the orphan asylum society in the city of New York for twenty
years. Shortly after this country went to war with Germany the man-
ager of civil affairs of the American Red Cross in Fiance cabeled to the
Red Cross headquarters in Washington earnestly requesting the services
of Dr. Reeder to inspect institutions in France and look after Belgian and
French war orphans This cable was followed by one to the trustees of
the orphanage. Under the pressure of the two cablegrams the trustees
did not feel that they had the right to hold Dr. Reeder, nor did he feel
that he had the right to refuse his services. He took the first ship for
—12—
France after he had gotten the word to go, and he has been very success-
ful in his work there. He had sent his younger son, Rex. on a mission to
China, a lad then in his teens, but when the war began to be interesting
then his Cowan blood arose. Likeanoldwarliorse.be scented the battle
afar, and hastening oyer the placid Pacific crossing the continent to New
York, he visited at home for a few days and then volunteered in the field
artillery as a private. He went to France and entered an artillery officers'
training school, and was one of four out, of 1000 applicants who were suc-
cessful in passing the examination. Sadness entered his home Xmas of
li)]8 when the mother was taken- She had been failing in health for some
months. All was done for her that could be done, but her disease was that
of a chronic nature, and no help could be given her.
The following is a part of a letter from Rudolph Reeder, American
Red Cross commissioner, written from Toul. Mourthe Moselle. Fiance:
"J spent about three weeks in Paris inspecting institutions for the
American Red Cross and also waiting for my uniform, military passes to
enter the war /one, etc. I then came out to this place, which you can
look up on the maj). It is about 200 miles almost due cast of Paris. Jt is
in the neighborhood ot interesting things going on almost every day. To-
day has been quite a turbulent day if one may judge by the roar <d artil
lery. It is so far away much of the time as only to jar tin1 windows, except
when an wnemy sky pilot undertakes to reconnoiter over in this direction
and things tret pretty lively right here. We have about 500 refugee chil-
dren and 50 mothers here from districts too close to the trenches to be sate
for them. The poor children have seen some hard times, but notwitb
standing all that they have endured they are cheerful and very responsive
to wiiat you do for them There are some 'J J bui'dings in the plant, which
includes a well equipped hospital ami a school Tt is of course only a tem-
porary affair, for wh u the war is over the children and mothers will re-
turn to their homes. It is one of many pieces of relief work the American
Bed Cross is doing in France. About the scarcest article in the cold
weather we have had is heat. All heating in the places is done by small
stoves. You can imagine the condition it you should think of our cottages
at the Hastings orphanage as having only one small stove each. We had
quite a Christmas entertainment for the children, a tree in each building
with a gift for each child and a little Christmas program. The children
are delighted to show in some way their appreciation of the service Am-
ericans are rendering them, and about the only thing the little one- can
do is to learn and '-ing American Mings. In Par:- the children in two or
three institutions, poor little one- from Belgium. lined up and sang for
me 'The Star Spangled Banner, ending up with 'Vive Amerique:' they al-
•-osang 'Away Down in Dixie.' It was very funny to hear them all come
in on Decxee." They take great pleasure in singing "Teeperary. ' The chil-
dren that are here are nearly all quite young. They were removed from
their homes because too young to wear the gasmasks for their protection. "
Mary L . the oldest daughter of George W. and Jane Reeder. married
David Mnlford. Oct.' 10. 1858. To them were born nine children, five of
whom with her husband preceded her to the heavenly home. In 1858 they
moved from Ohio to Kansas and lived through the greatdrough of 1860
when there was nothing scarcely raised in the State. Most of their stock
died of starvation. There were relief societies formed in the Fast to help
the people of Kansas, but the man whose folks were well-to do received
13
no benefits, and of course David got nothing from that source. But David
being a man who always relied on his own resources, took his team and
wagon and went to the buffalo range of western Kansas. There he killed
bnffalo and loaded his wagon with meat and returned home. and from that
time on until he raised a crop it was corn bread and buffalo meat, and
that well sweetened with hunger. They were in constant fear of mas-
sacres at the time when Quantralls band of bush whackers passed through
the State near their home Mary had her babies in the hushes to prevent
their being slain. She saw Lawrence burned by Quanrtralls. David went
with his regiment on the Powder river expedition in ISttJS where they ex-
perienced hardships hardly equalled anywhere during the war. Horse and
mule meat was a luxurious diet on several occasions. Added to the other
hardships endured by the pioneers of the west were that of chills and fe-
v bv which claimed four of their children. This influenced them to return
to ( Miio after twelve years having been spent in Kansas. In the spring of
1870 they moved to a little home on Shaker Hill near the school house:
and here all the little school children found a friend in Aunt Mary. In
l'.xis they moved to Lebanon to spend the end of their days David pass-
ed away iu I HI 2. a year later than J. ',).. the eldest son. Mary, after a
short illness, passed away September 21. 1.H1G. leaving four children,
twenty one grand children and four great grand children.
Sarena Iv married William Decker. She died in I8I>2.
Harriet -T attended the Southwestern Normal school nl Lebanon. ()..
and became a successful teacher in Ohio and in Illinois' where she taught
in the city schools for several years. She died at Decathr. H-litiois. in 1803.
Aniiie M. was a sui';*essful teacher for many years, and now lives ;it
Riverside. ( 'alilornia
Emma K. followed the dressmaking business for a number <>l years,
and now lives at Harvey. Illinois.
Loriuda F. attended the Illinois State Normal University and became
a teacher. She lives at Spokane, Washington.
Pauline 15 attended the Illinois state Normal University and became
a. teacher, she subsequently took up the dressmaking business with suc-
cess. She married Levi P. 1 5ei kstresser. of Ibida. Illinois. She invented
the Berksl resser System of Dress Cutting and other systems of dress c\^^
t i ii *r . \U^v office rooms for many years were in the Republic building, < 'hi
cago. Failing in health she tried many material remedies but to no avail.
In despair she. ('-ailed on a Christian Science praetion'eer ami was healed
wf a trouble which had been with her for a quarter of a century. She
then took up the study of Christian Science earnestly, sold her dress-cut-
tine, business, and has adopted Christian Science practice as her life work.
She has an office in the- Orchestra building in Chicago, audi-. First Reader
of the Christian Science society at Harvey. Illinois. Her patients, who
have received benefits through her understanding of Divine Mind, are
numbered by the hundreds.
Annie M . the oldest daughter of .lane and Maeaiah Reeder, married
John Pnuly. They raised five boys and two girls, all who have passed on.
Milton, the oldest boy. was a successful engineer and manufacturer
of lumber, and was later a successful merchant. He married .Jennie Hen-
edict and had one son. Dr. Charles A. Pauley, who is a noted physician
and sure-eon at Cincinnati, Ohio.
14—
Dame!, the second son, was a man 'of superior talent and had many
vocations. He was with a circus, a first class engineer, a manufacturer
of lumber, and a steamboat clerk and captain on the Ohio. Mississippi and
Missouri rivers. He piloted the first steam boat up the Missouri rivei
above Kansas City in the days when they dragged logs on the steamer
decks with mules, for fuel for their engines Daniel was in Kansas during
the days of the bord )■ troubles, and when the War of the Rebellion broke
out he was one of the first to volunteer. He soon became an officer and
participated in a number of battles. He fought at Bull Hun. and here is
where his cool ( lovvan blood assisted him. lie was one of the last to leave
the field, and brought his men off in good order. After the war he was
engaged in the detective business and also the drug business and other vo-
cations. He married Marianna Booth. They had one son. who is a fine
looking man six ft- three inches. He has been with the National Harves-
ter Company for many yeais. He had charge of the Foreign Affairs, was
in France three times, was there when the war broke out. Saw the tin-
mans pass through Belgium. He was with the Foreign Minister. Said it
was "crazy Americans" that tried to sret passports home when the war
broke out. His two offices there were turned into hospitals Now he and
another man are interested in coal mines, some thirteen, in Indiana and
Illinois. He has an office in Chicago, is vice president. He is married but
has no family.
William, the third son. wasa hotel and livery man.
Aaron was a silversmith, lie died at the age of twenty.
George, the youngest, had many vocations. He died in Warren coun-
ty. Ohio, in 1917. He married Clara Frances Cox and had three children.
one of whom died in infancy.
Sarah J., the oldest girl, died in girlhood.
Claudia, the youngest dmghter. married Franklin Baker, who was an
officer in the War of the Rebellion. They had one daughter. Annie, who
married William Lacy.
Sarah IX the second daughter of Jane and Macaiah fieeder. married
William John. For many years they made their home at Liberty. Indi-
ana. Sarah died there in 1861 and was buried at Crawfordsville. Indiana,
beside her father. They had no children of their own. but they raised
quite a number of children to manhood and womanhood.
Harriett, the youngest daughter of June and Macaiah Reeder. died at
Lebanon. < >hio. in 1s:> l.
/sr —16—
w — — 3^-
I I, James Cowan, Sr., 17 1.") 1828 wife Mary Russell. 1750-1820.
1 2, .lane Cowan Reeder 1778; 2-2 John Cowan. April 25, 1781. Nov. 1, 7>:5.
1st wife Mib.s Sewell
I-:?. Robert, age 61 years. 12 days, died September I. 1863,
wife Rachel Baldwin, March 28, 1815. December 26, 1907.
1-4, John 1.839-1915; 1st wife Mary Abbott L-5 Basil deceased; 2 -5 Charles:
.•5-5 John. 2nd wife Sarah Moore. 2 1 Mary Ellen. Feb. 20. 1841, May
2:5, 1913, wife of Benjamin Swank. Nov. 3, 1836. January 15. 1912: 1-5 Rob
ert 1860-18(57: 2-5 Ettie May 1874-1894: .'5 5 Blanche. March 12. 1860. Feb.
17. 191*. wife of R. E. Schleppy, April 1. 1859: 1-6 Elija Reed. June 1 I. July
8. 1889: 2 6 Elsa M., May 13, 1890. wife of Claud Broaders. Jan. 21. 1*90:
I 7 infant son. deceased: 3 6 Clara Ellen. May 27. Sept 7. IS93: 4-6 and 5 (i
twin boys. Nov 26, Nov 27. [895; 6 6 infant: -4-5 Rachel. 1862, wife of I>. R.
Grenard; 1 6 Emerson, wife Minnie Rogers: 1-7 Elnore- 2 7 Byron: 2 6
Lloyd. 1st wife Lizzie Miller: !-7 Dorothy: 2nd wife Edith Brown 1-7
Ellen Brown; 2 7 Helen; ,'5 7 Lodema: :! I! Edith, wife of Homer Coll': 17
Barbara Catherine; 4 6 Eva- 5-5 Ethelyn 1863, Nov. 24. 1915, wife of Dr.
Olin: 1-6 Paul Laverue 1895-1896: 2-6* Marjorie 1896-189*: 3-6 Leon Noel
1901-1904: 4 6 Edua Ray: :" 6 Rein 1905, Aug 22. 1916; 6-6 Lester, wife <>f
Tessie Patton: 1 7 hoy: 2-7 Paul: 7-6 Blanche, wife of Scott Cowan: 17
Byron: 2-7 Marion: 3-7 Margaret Ethtlyn; 8-6 Grace, wife of Virgel Mer-
rott: 1-7 Oliu: 2-7 Russel "Eugene.: 9-6 Leland. wife May Harshbarger: 1 7
Helen Louise: 2-7 hoy: I() -6 Leverett. wife Mary Crowder: 17 Kenneth:
II 6 Ruth; 6-5 P E Swank I865, wife Emma Moore: 1 6 Edith wife of Ray
Dajey: 17 Russell Leon: 2 6 Oscar wife of Mima Alexander 1-7 Nellie
7-5 Laura 1869, wife of John Haves; 1-6 Cecil wife of Irl Hank: 1-7 Herbert
Allen, Au^ 23. 1918:2 6 Rilla Ellen wife of Edgar Kimbrel: 1-J Howard
Hayes: 2 -7 Bryon Grant: 3 6 in army) Richard wife Nona Van Cleave:
1-7 Helen Louise, Feb I. 1919: J 6 Vera: 5-6 Russell: 6 ,; Opal: 7-6 Robert:
8-5 Jacob Swank 1867. wife Bell Patton: 1 0 Harold: 9-5 W. 1>. S«'auk 1<Q71.
1st wife Elfie Caliom: 1-6 Pearl* 2-6 Argel: 3-6 fin armjOAlonzo; 4-6 Margie;
5-6 Frances: 6-6 Vernon: 7-<> Helen. 2nd wife Minnie Acord: 1 6 Mildred
Zela Wanetn. deceased: l"-5 Amanda. July U, 1872. wife of Tipton Glough.
Hept. 17. 1866; 1-6 (in army) Glen. July 19,1893. wife Mouton* Sink 2-6
Could. Dec 7. 1898; 3-6 Garland. Feb 21. Don. \ 1; Gilbert. Dec 4. 1902: 3-4
William, wife Lucinda Yokum: '-5 Henry: 2 5 John: 3-5 Dave: J -5 Ben: 5-5
Agnes: I 1 Sarah Ann wife of Bisil Riddle I •■"» John; 2-5 Marion: 3-5
Stephen, wire Anna Eliza Frye: 1-6 Minnie Marie: 2-6 Basil Silas: 3-1'
Frank Earl; 5-4 Charles Alfred. 1 9 16. wife Laura Harvey 1 :, Olive wife of
William Dittriek: 1 -6 Charles Ryan. Sep!" 21. 1901; 2-6 Clarence. Nov 8th-
1915:2-5 Ethelyn wife of Frank Hiteshne; 1-6 Marjorid. Aug 6, 1909: 2-6
Earl Bvshop. Feb I. 19H: 3-6 Laura Maye. Mar .'5. IfllS; I '"• baby 1916; 3 5
Albert, wife- : 1-6 Alfred:2-6 Normond; :5 fi Mabel; 4-6 Charles: I 5 Hettie
wife of Mi'. Abbott; 16 Marie May. Oetober 29, 1912; 5-5 Anna Elizabeth
wife of George Johnson; 1-6 Velma: 2-6 Bessie: 3-6 Goldie: 4-6 Liza: 5-6
(Vane ;<'>.-, Phebe wife of Mr- Holt; 1 -6 Bert. 2-6 Edna: 3-6 Joseph: 7:,
Gorden 1892: 8-5 Frank 1898: 6-4 Amy Elizabeth, wife of Calvin Seals: ' -5
Mrs. Oakie Cooper: 1-6 Russell; 2-6 Robert: 3-6 Leo: 1-6 Maxie; 2-5 Anna.
1st husband John Thomas: 1-6 Gilbert: 2-6 Lester. 2nd husband Daniel
Valentine: 3-5 Bert or Bon: 1-5 George: ."i-i Dora wife of Charles Dwilla:
—17—
L-6 Dollie; 2-6 Joseph; 8-6 Chlore; 7-4 Elias B, age 2 yrs 1 month and 20
days, July 22. 1830; 8-4 James A- age 7 years. 7 months, Sept 3, 1853; 2-3
Thomas Cowan, Dee 23, 1809, July 16, 1873, wife Delila MeFarland. Nov
U, 1821, April'). 1876; l-l Albert Bruce. Oefe 1. 1854, Aug 3l, 1916; 3-3 James
lst wife Lydia — ; 14 Elizabeth Ann wife of Caswell Endicott (in army);
1 5 Edward: 2-5 Albert; 3-5 Phebe; 1 5 John: 2-4 (in army) Charles Newton:
3-4 Harriett J»ne wifeof James Shehi; 1-5— ; 2-5 ; 4-4 (in army) John
Russell, deceased: 5 4 Phebe Charlotte wife of James Shannon: 6-4 James
Miller. 1st wife—, 2nd wife — ; 1-:'. David. 5-3 Polly wife of Mr. Hart; 6-3
■girl; 2-2 John Cowan 2nd wife Sarah French, birth Feb 9, 1788, death Dec
13. 185L: 1-3 Miller, wife—; 2-3 Elizabeth, Jan 1821, age 35 years; 3-3 Moses.
Sept 16, 1822. April 29, '9K), wife Sarah Ann Billings: 1-4 Mary Elmira.
March 4. L848, Nov 27. 1877. wife of Stephen Phlips: 1-5 Arthur, infant;
2 5 Phebe Eliza, 1st husband Mr. White. 1-6 Adaline; 2nd husband Alex
Moir. 1 6 Martha. 2-4 E valine A., Au« 5, Is''1. wife of John McCurdy:
1 5 Flora. May 28. I860, wife of Isaac H. Home; •''> I Icephena D . Dec 2.
1851. wife of Edward Cade; 1-5 Thomas Henry, wife Francis: L-6, 2-0. :i ,;.
4-6, deceased: 5 6 John T.: r> 6 Mary F.: 2 5 Estella. 5 years: 3-5 Arthur E..
wife Cora Seeley; 1-6 Vera; 2-6 Veima: 3-6 Ida Ree: ' •"> James wife Sadie
Corbis; 1-6 Kuowlton; 2-6 Theodore; 3-6 .John.: 4-(5 Helen: 5-6 Marietta: 5-5
Edith, wife of Arthur Davis: 1-6 deceased; 2-G Marguerite^ 0-6 John- 4-6
Mabel; 5-6 Stella; 6-5 Mary, wife of Reuben Kirkham: 7-5 Ida. wife of
John Rudolph; l-,; Wanda: II Henry 11.. Feb 22. bsM. wife Myra Hill: 1-5
Harry Hill wife Irene Woolley: 1 6 Delos: 2-6 Caroline; 3-6 Lorrene: 2 :.
Claude wife Beulah Bayne: 3-5 Nina; 1-5 Delia; 5 5 Hazel; 5-4 Luther, Feb
9, 1856. June 12. 1908, wife Josephine Reeher; '■*> Maude, deceased, wifeof
Oscar Vandivort: 1 '> Maurice: 2-5 Mablewife of Harry Elbrader: 1 6 adopt-
ed Maurice Vandivort: fi-4 Eli*ha. Nov 24. 1858. Aug 13, 1859:7-4 Jesse
Moses. May 30, I860, wife Jennie O'Neill: I-3 infant:. 2-5 infant; 3 '.infant:
ir> E-da Lenore; 5-5 Guy Leslie: 0 "> Eredrick: 8 I Ida Rebecea. Dec 12.
18f52. April M. 1902. wife of George T Fenn: 1 r< Gertrude Pearl. 1886-
1902: 2 5 Elbridge. infant: 3-5 and 1 -5 twins. Frances. Nov IT. 1893. March
1. 1894; Florence. Nov 17. 1893. wifeof Emile Lechieve: 1-6 Louisa: 9 4 Ada
Cordelia. Mar 16, 1865. wife of Charles Kendriek: 1-5 son. 1897: 4-3 Amy.
Sept 24. 1823. June 14. 1 90S. wifeof Luther Watson: 1-4 Henry, infant:
2 -4 George, wife Grace Warner: 1-5 Helen-. 2-5 Li da: 3-5 Raymond: 4-5
James: 3-4 Adam, wife Laura Nelson: 1 5 Vesta: 4-4 Elten: •" 3 Elmira.
Sept 23. 1824. Aug 1893, wife of Parsons Russoll: 1 I William Lloyd- 2-4
Theodore Parker. IS'.C wife Bertha Vogelesang: ' ■*> son: 2 ■> daughter:
6-3 William. Dec 7. 1827. Oct 7. P'li.
—IS—
John Cowan, the eldest son of James Cowan, Si-., was horn April 25,
178'. and died Nov. 8, 185.3. For his first wife he married Miss Sewell. To
this union there came a number of children.
Robert, the eldest son of John Cowan by the first marriage. Tie was
sixty-one years and twelve days old when he passed away, which was Sep-
tember 21, 1863. He was a farmer, was a strict Presbyterian: would not
even allow his boys to whistle or play on Sunday. He married Rachel
Baldwin, and to this union there came six children, three sons and three
daughters. He was buried in the Potts cemetery. His wife, Rachel, was
a member of the Liberty Christian church. She passed away December
26, 1907, and is at rest by his side in the Potts cemetery.
Thomas, born Dec. 23, 1809, died July 16, 1873. While a young man
he went west with his father He could not agree with his father's sec
ond wife, so one day while hauling logs ho failed to return home, but
went to Wisconsin with a cousin and his family. After living there for a
while he came back to Ohio and ran a saw mill. He had two wagons
made and sent one to his father which was supposed to replace the one ho
took when a young man. lie married Delila NcFarland. daughter of Con-
gressman Daniel McFarlnnd. and to this union there came one son. Albert
Bruce Cowan, who never married; departed this life Aug. 31, 1916.
James was married twice and had six children by the first marriage.
He lived in the west.
David, history unknown.
Polly, history unknown, only that Aunt Poll}- married a Mr. Hart
Girl, histor}' unknown.
John Cowan married Sarah French, of Springdale, near Cincinnati.
for his second wife. To this union there came a number of children.
Miller, the eldest son by the second marriage, married and lived in
Wisconsin; had no family.
Elizabeth, born 1821. died single at the age of about thirty-five.
Moses, the second son of the second marriage, was born Sept. 16, 1822
and died April 29, 1910; was married to Sarah Ann Billings. July 1, 1847.
Nine children blessed this union: all living to have families of their own.
Amy was born Sept. 21. 182:1,. died Jan. 14, 1908, married Luther Wat-
son and had four children
Ebnira was born Sept, 23, 1824: died Aug 1893; married Parsons Rus-
sell and had two sons.
William, the Youngest child of the second marriage, born Dec. 1 ,
1827: died Oct. 7. 1844.
/f -20-
11 .Tamos Cowan, Sr., 1745-1828, wife Mary Russell 1750-1820.
1-2 Jane ( owan Reeder 1778; 2-2 John Cowan 1781-1853; 3 2 Charles Cowan
Feb. Kt, 1781, Jan 10, 1850, wife Jane White MePherson July 12, 1791, Feb
21. 187;?; 1-;} JohnNewtou Deo3, 1*10, July 1, 1881, 1st wife Eleanor Brad- n
died in 35th year, 1848; 1-4 Mary Jane. July 14, 1837. Feb 1 1. 1*100, wife of
John Hill: '-5 Twin Eva, July 14, 187;?. 1st husband Elmer Mount: 1-6 Flor-
ence 1895 Jan 11, wife of Robert Church fin army.) 2nd husband Walter
Cory; 1-0 Robert John Sept 22. 1808, Jnne 7. I'.M f: 2-6 Edward Dec 21. 1901-
3-6 Mary Ellen. Nov.'?. P.i'H, Mar 2. 1906: 4-6 Alexander, Feb 27 1907- 5-6
Paul Allen, Oct 21, 1909, Dec 12, 1909; 1-5 Twin Lizzie. July 14, 1873, wife
of Brazier Brown; 1-6 Harvey Newton, .Tune 1. 1903; 2-6 Minnie Florence
Nov. 23, 1906- 2-4 Margaret Ann, Nov 21. 1839, Feb 2\ 1 1)16, wife of James
McCoy; 1-5 John Stephen, Kept 3, 1861, wife- : 1-6 William: 2 6 Sanford:
3-6 Ralph; 4-6 Milo; 5-6 girl; 6-6 girl; 2-5 infant daughter Jan 28. 1864; 3-5
E'len A.. April 5 1865: 4-5 Ida Jane, Oct 5. 1867, wife of Abe Krause: 1-6
(Gladys: 5-5 Charles Franklin. Oct 5, 1870. wife — : 1-6 Harrv Jennings Mar
11. 1897: 2-6 Mabel Rebecca. July "13, 1899:3-6 Charles Marvin. Nov]!,
1911:4 6 Thresa Mary. Jan 27. 1914: 6-5 Annie L.. April 1",. 1873. Jan ?8
1882; 7-5 Rosa A., Jan 1. 1876. Jan 6, 1879; 8-5 Mary C. June 13, 1879,. Tin
26, 1832: 3-4 Charles Samuel. April 10. 1812. May 19. 1913. 1st wife Louisa
M. Smith, June 1, l'8i)5: 1-5 Lottie Ellen l8Bf*-1869;2 r>Maretta Janeor.lanie
Oct 6, 1872; 3-5 Robert. Sept 2. 1878. wife Florence Spore; 1-6 Carl Spore,
deceased: 2-6 Twin Charles Robert. 1914:3-6 Twin Raymond Isaac. 1914;
2nd wife Amanda Steward; 1-3 John Newton's 2nd wife Dor thy Gruenen-
dyke, Doc \ 1825, Mar 28, 1857;. 1-4 Hannah Caroline, Jan 24. 1850, March
10, 1880, wife of John Zook; 1-5 Cora. Feb 23, lS~l, wife of Bruce Rose?
1-6 Pearl. Feb 22, 1897, wife of Reed Ramey; 1-7 Kathervn Louise. Dec 1,
1916, 2-7 Ermal Bruce. Feb 20. 1918, 2-6 Paul. 0;;t 16. 1899; 2-5 Oscar Z
Feb 10, 1*78, April 12, 1904. wife Pearle Lofland now Mrs. Alexander; 1-6
John Chase. April 26. 1913:3-5 Harry Z .. Fob 17. 18*0, July I], I90;,. wife
Florence Young; 2-4 Peter (jr., Oct 16, 1851, wife Elizabeth Stout: 1-5 Eva,
deceased; 2-5 Carrie May, Jan 27, 1881, wife of Fred Endean; 1-6 June; 2-<";
Merle: 3-5 Frank L . Sept 26. 1S80, Oct 23. 1 9 is, wife Lily Wilhite; ' 6 Viv-
ian; 2-6 Ralph Wilson; 3 -6 Dallas, deceased; 3 4 Jam?s Newton. July 29.
1854, April 19. 1891. wife Sarah Quick: 1-5 Lena Pearl. Sept 9. 1-^81 , wffe of
Bert Fuller; 1-6 Harold; 2-6 Paul: 3-'') Garold Newton. Sept 1. 1917; 2-5
Bessie Mabel, May 8, I884. wife of Fred Brown: 3-5 Grace. Aug 12. 1887;
1-3 John Newton's 3rd wife Rebecca Ellen Bratton. Sept 9, 1823, Dec 2:>.
1913: 1-1 Adaline Virginia, Nov 3. 1861, wire of Cheever Orlease Hill. July
9, 1859; 1-5 Ethel Esther. April 5, 1896. adopted daughter: 2-4 John Bratton,
May 2', 1863, Mar 26. I917. wife Mareraret Elnora Messmore. Sept :\. 1861.
1-5 Lawrenc- Soft: Jan 2 ;, 1*86. wife Blanche Olin: l-,; Byron: 2-6 Walter
Marion : 3 6 Maraaret Ethelyn ; 2-5 Walter Harrison, Oct 22. 1887. wife
Carrie Sum ner. Nov 2s. 191« : 3-5 Andrew Merle 'in armv) June 20, 1890;
4 5 John Hubert. Sept 2.r>, 1907: 2-3 William H.. Aug 12. 1812. Sej.t 5, l^j,'
1st wife Eliza Potts. Dec 25. 1813: 1-1 Sarah Jane. April 25, 18.37, July 27,
1896, wife of Lindsay McCoy, ( >ct 2. 186«, Mar 3, 1894; 1-5 William 1856. wife
Lucy Jones: 1 o May; 2.-5 George R ■ Oct 1 1, ls':.8 I9i«, wife Mary Thomas;
1-6 Wanneta Blanche, Sept 14. 1886, wife of J. A. Snyder: 1-7 Helen Bernice
19b). 2-7 Corwin Smith, 1911, 3-7 Mary Aljcan, 191.3: 3 5 Sarah Eliza. Aug
28, i860, ist husband P. H. Plunkett; 1-6 Bertha, Dec8, 1881, wife of George
•21
Lannum; 1-7 Kathlan: 2-7 Helen; 2-6 Everett, Jan 31. 18.83, wife - ; 1-7 Orres;
2 7 Clela; 3-6 Ethel, .Sept 23, 1885; 4-6 Bine fin array) Mar 17, 1P9] ; 5-6 Lora
(in army) Aug 24, 1896; 6-6 infant daughter; 7-6 infant son. 2nd husband
J. C. Layman; 15 Elizabeth .McCoy, Feb 16, 1S64. wife of Stephen Utter-
back, Oct H, 186P, 1-6 Lester, Jan 1 1. 1884, wife Elva Jones: 2-6 Effie, Feb
8, 1888, wife of Charles Phillips; 1-7 Mary Elizabeth Phillips: 3-6 Marine.
Septb), 1891; 4 6 Leva. July 5, 1896, wife of Avery Merrill: 1-7 boy; 0-0 Dot-
tie. Au{? 31, 1899; 6-6 Raymond, Oct 20, 19«>1, deceased; 5-5 Alice McCoy,
Aug 24. 1865; wife of Joseph Faust: 1-6 Cecil T.. Nov. 7. 1-S90, Jan 25, 1906:
2-6 triplets. Mar 2'. 1896, son and two (laughters: 2 4 David. .June Pi, 1839,
Dec 12, 188b wife Miranda Jane Williams.. April 7. 1839; 1-5 William Edgar!
Dec 25. 18oo, wife Ida Elizabeth Sanders; Sept 9, 1872- L-6 Ruth Anna, Aug
13, 1896; 2 6 Fuhila Sue, June 5. 1899, .l;\n 18, 1902; 3-6. Nina Marguerite,
July 31, '901; 4-6 Mary Elizabeth, April 25, 1904: 5-6 Laur?uee Edgar. Aug
16, 1900; 6-6 Maurice Delsworth. April 25, 1911; 7-6 William Nolan. March
5, 1914, April 24, 1917; 2 5 Ellen Delphena, Jan 29. 1867, wife of Harry
Micheals; 3-5 George Allen. Dec 8, 1868, wife Grace May Vanscoy. Dec 21,
1881, Feb 13. 1916- 1-0 David Russell. May \ [900:2-6 Elmer Lve. May 10,
1902; 3-6 Lelia Faye. March 6. 1904: 4-<"> Nora Catherine, April 1. 1918; 5 6
Harry Allen. Jan i. 1910; 6-6 Emma Vanscoy. Aug 28, 191.4: 1-5 Anim Bell
June 26. 1872. wife of Charles Harshharger; 1-6 Grover in army) Aug 10.
1802. wife Marie Cope: 2 6 Lydia Mae. July 21. '807. wife of Leiand <>lin:
1-7 Helen Louise: 2-7 boy; 3-6 Lloyd A.. March 2. 1899; 4-6 Ralph C. Aprij
10. 1906; 5 6 Ethel M.. Feb 16, 1912; 5-5 Minnie Josaphine, Nov?. 1873 wife
of Guy Widuer: l-,; Hazel E.. Feb 13. 1897; 2-6 John E . July 2D. is1.)-!; :?-»;
Bethel M., Sept 21). IS'.)'.); 4 (! Alice C.. Dec. 25. 1901;5-6 Paul J.. March £).
1904; 6-6 Mary, 1905; 7-6 Haro'd. June 17, 1908: 3-4 James Westlv. March
31, 1846, wife Mary Elizabeth Hendricks. June '2. 1849; 1-5 Theres Nettie,
May 9. 1882. wife of Howard Manuel, March 15, 1878; Hi Dwight C, Dec
28, 1902, March 4. 1904; 2-6 Clarence C. Oct 10. 1005; 3-6 Faye Elizabeth,
Oct 2d, 1908; 4-6 Cletus Loren, Oct. 5. 1911; 5-6 James L.. Feb 6. 1915; II
Twin boys, Feb 6, 1848; Charles, Feb'!. 1818. Dec 21.
Martha Smelser: 1-5 Fave, Jan 6. 1888, June 30. 1908;
1^78, wife of Stephen Beaver; I '» Marion C. Nov 21.
March 13, 1898, :S-<; Mabel B., Sept 2''-. 1900; 2-3 William, 2nd wife Rebecca
Jameson: 3 3 Mary. Aug 8. 1 81 4, July 19. 1883. wife of John Knox. 1809-
1876; 1-4 Margaret Jane 1839. wife of James Brown ; 1-5 Jean-
ette. 1*74, wife of Prof. Jos Lyle: 1-6 Horace: 2 ,; Darrell; 2-5 Twins srirl;
Orvil. Feb 17. Is-"?. wife ( ];ira Seiker. April 28. lHSO; 1 ''- Louis Jame.s
Brown. Aug 19. '916; 2 4 Martha. 1842. wife of Dr. Bush Carle J 'civil wan
1 5 Mary. IK71-1S93, wife of George Bishop: 1-6 Lucy, wife of Walter Luti;
1-7 boy: 2 ;"> Lulu, wife of James Scoff,; 1 (! Jim :! I Eva. 1*53. wife of Boyd
Forman; 1-5 Mary Jane, wife of Charles (.) Porter; 16 Ohma, deceased;
2-6 boy: 2 5 Wihna Bell, wife of Howard Whitemore; 1-6 Lloyd: 2-6 Ro-
berta: 3-6 child: 3 5 Georgia Pearl, wife of Cecil Demme: ]■<'< child: I!
Charles 1845-1010; 4-3 Joseph. Aug It). 1816, Feb 15, 1*63. wife Rebecca Tod-
hunter. Jtily 11, 1818. Jan 8, 1876: 1-4 Lrtcy, April 26. 1849, Jan 23, 4S72 ;
2-4 Emma MayFetta. May 2. 'S5I. April 1*1. 1855; 5 3 James Hen . Aug 22.
Hi!). *ept 1- 1848, wife EUza Williams: 1-1 Ann Eliza- April 21, 1*48. wfie of
Smith Mulford, 1840-1896; 1-5 Lester, wife Lizzie Snook; '-6 Eva; 2-6 Faye:
1898: William, wife
2-5 Luella. Nov 11,
1896; 2-C> Mary A..
22
3 6 Smith; 2-5 Effie, March 28, 1874, May 14, 19 16, wife of Samuel Irons:
i-6 Miriam, wife of William Suemening; 2-6 Julia, wife of .lake Baker; 1-7
Robert Oliu. Jtilv 23, 1917; 3-6-Lee; 4-6 Irene; 3-5 Rollin, wile Lucile Eliza-
beth Laney; 6-3 Eliza Ann. Aug 8, 1821, May 1890, wife of James Smith.
18U-1891; 1-4 Amelia, 1S40, deceased, 1st husband Rev. Neff; 1-5 Lula, de-
ceased, wife Mr. McCormickl ' 6 hoy 2 6 boy: 3-6Dorthy; 2-5 Flora. 1866-
1875; 2nd husband Daniel JSIcCellen: 2-4 Allie 1854 ls84, wife of Simon Stine
Bassalier; 1-5 Raymond, wife Uara; 1 6 boy Robert: 2-5 Bert, deceased.
Vancouver, wife"-: 1-6 girl; 2-6 boy; 3-6 boy: 3-5 Emma Florence, deceased:
4-5 Bess government work Washington: 3-4 Joseph. 1845-1916: 1st wife
Mary Noise; 2nd wife Mattie Noise: I 4 Albert 1848 1854:7-3 Sarah Ellen.
July 1 1825, July 16, 1896, wife of William Harrison Downey. Oct 6, 1816,
April 25. 1894; 1-4 Alice Jane, 1846-1848; 2-4 boy. J*'?: 3-4 Laur i Dejphina,
Nov 4~l's40. wife of Mosley Brooks (civil war) 1-5 Minnie Dell. !*"(>, wife
of George Alfred Lwonev, 1863; 1-6 Dell Bernice. 1894-18%; 2 (J Don Brooks
1806; 2-5 Cora Deane, 1871-1905. wife of John Titsworth; 1-6 Russell Brooks
lH07(in army): 2 6 Gladys hs<)8: 3-6 Harold 19"3: 3-5 Harry Downey 1*73,
wife Elsie Holo well: 4-5 Edith Ellen, 1*75, wife of Dempsey Norris; 1-6
Thelma, 1902; 2 6 Frieda 1903; 3-6 Harry Brooks. 1905: 5-5 Ida Florence,
1878-1897-6 5 Moray Chester. 1880-1881; 7 5 William Mosley. 1884. wife
Maxie M. Griffin; 1-6 William Mosley. 1912; 2 6 Harriett Jane, 1914; 3-6
Howard Edward;8-5 Leslie Raymond. 1887; wife Jessie Winslip: l-(i Rob-
ert Kennedy 1908-1912; 2 6 John Russell, 1909; 3-6 Joy Louise, 1913-1914?
9-5 Sydney Monroe. 1888-1912; K>-5 Robert infant 18«ll; 4 4 Florence Adelia.
Oct ; 18 1851 wile of Charles Hcnrv Lyons: l-~> Elsie Florence 1^1. wife of
Frank Huber.; 1-6 Eva Pauline. 1900; 2-6 Hay Carrol. 1904: 3-6 Marguerite.
1907; 2-5 Bertha Nell 1883. 2nd wife of John Titsworth: 1-6 Russell. '2-^
Gladys, 3-6 Harold, step children; 3-5 Clarence Blaine 1887 (in army': 5-4
Eva Gertrude, June 26. 18-53. wife of Harrison Smith Carney, Aug 18,
1838 (,.jvil war); 1-5 Harriet Ellen. Jan 27. 1880. wife of Orville R. Zimmer,
Jan hi, 1880: 2-5 Charles Garfield. July 26. 1881, wife Orace Wilson; 1-6
DwightWeldon Jan 26, 1904; 2 -6 Florence Gertrude, Nov 26. 1905: 3-6,
Harrison Smith, jr.. April 22. 1912; 3-5 Zora Martha, Sept 23. 1891:6-4 Alma
Zelaide March 30, 1855, 1st, husband Benjamin Hunt: 1 5 Harry Clyde,
1878-1907 2nd husband William R, Hunt in army-; 1-5 William Robin-
son 1891 wife Miriam Grindle: 1 6 Dorthy Dean, 1913:7-4 Thomas Jeff-
erson Jan 5. 1857, wife Alice Wellman: 1-5 Stella. I880. wife of Ernest
Ooffield: 8 4 Zora Leofa. Aug 21. 1*59. March 18. 1901:9-4 Charles Ormsby.
Nov 14 1862. April 28. 1885; 8-3 Charles Russell. April 5. 1827. March 20.
I875 wife Judah Hall, March 9. 1831. -July 15. 1*99; I 4 Mary Melissa. Nov
13 l s r, 1 Feb 20. 1877:2-4 Marilla Jane, Sept 23, 1853. wife of John C
Blin May 17, 1853:1-5 Edna M.. Match 3.1886. wife of Charles Beck,
April '>''" 1885 • 1-6 Curtis Blin. Sept, lit 1 3: 2-6 Helen Berniee. Oct 4. F.ibr
2-5 Elva May June 16, 18S8. wife of Charles Allen. May 2'.), 1885; 1-6 Evelyn
Jean infant Dec H, 1915; 3-4 Anna Loretta. 1856-186!; II Minnie Alice.
Sept H 1861 wife of James A. Sellers, Nov 30. 1852; 1 -5 Charles Raymond
Sept 19 '8S7 wife Helen I. Earnhart, June 6. 18<>>: 2-5 Eldred J., Dee 22,
—23—
I8'.)(), (in army;; 3 5 Julia E., April 20, ISO:1.; S 1 Carrie Elvia, Nov 12, 1865,
May 4, 1899, 1st wife of Peter Miller; 9-3David Rice, Jan 1(5, 1829, July
31, 1887, wife Amy Thompson, Dec 11. 1829, May 17. 1910: It baby; 2*1
Ida May, Sept 2'.), 1864, March 19, l9J6; 3-4 Harry Elmer, June 8, 1*70*, wife
Lida Keever, June 18, 1870 ; l-r> David Elmer, Dec 18, 1894; 2-5 Marian
Keever, March 26, 1896; 3-5 Amy Rhoda, May 16, 1899; 4-5 Harriet. Ellen,
Aug 21. 1905.
Charles R was the second son and third child of James Cowan, sr.,
and Mary Russell Cowan, born Feb. 10, 1784, and died Jan. 16, 1850. He
married Jane White McPherson, and to this union there came nine chil-
dren.
John Newton, the eldest son, was born Dec. 3, 18l0, and died July 1,
1881. He was married thre"e times; July 28. 1836, was united to Ellen
Braden; to this union two daughters and a son came. all living to rear fam-
ilies of their own. On Jan 25, 1848, his wife died. After waiting a year
he married Dorthy (xro mendyke. and to this second marriage there came
a daughter and two sons. All lived to rear families of their own. < >n
March 28. 1857, the second wife passed a way, and after waiting about .'!
years he married for the third and last time Rebecca Bratton. A son and
daughter blessed this union.
William was born Augf. 12, 1812, died Sept. 5, lSv-'l; was marri >d twice.
On May 19, Is"'',, to Eliza Potts; four sons and a daughter came to this
home. All lived to rear families of their own. There was no family by the
second marriage with Rebecca Jameson
Mary, the eldest daughter of Charles and Jane White McPherson
Cowan, born Aug. 8, 1H4. died July 19. lsH:;: was married to John Knox,
Dec. 8, 1836; three daughters and a son gladdened this home.
Joseph, the third son. was born Aug. l<>, lsb'». and died Feb. 15. 1863:
was a cabinet maker by trade; married Rebecca Todhunter on dan. 2. 1839;
two daughters came to this hone. Knrc.a Mayretta. who lived only about
a year, and Lucy, who died when in the early twenties.
James Hew. the fourth son. was born Aug. 1S19. and died Sept. 7. '48.
He wa.H united in marriage to Eliza Williams and in I848 a daughter. Ann
Eliza, came to cheer them.
Eliza Ann, the second daughter, born Aug. 8, 1821, and died May 18<)0;
on Oct. 12. 1812, she married James Smith, and two sons and two daugh-
ters eame to this home.
Sarah Ellen, the third daughter, was born July I, 1825, near Lebanon,
Ohio, on the old homestead, and died July 16, l89fi, near New Salem. Rush
county, Indiana., was united iu marriage to William Harrison Downey.
Aug- 13, 1845. Mr. Downey was born in Virginia near Woodstock, Shan -
audoak county, Oct. ,;. 1816, and died near New Salem, hid . April 25, "94.
They spent the first few years of their married life in and near Lebanon.
Ohio- About 1850 they emigrated to Indiana and settled near New Salem,
where they continued to live the remainder of their lives. They were very
successful and at their death they had brought about 500 acres of land in
Rush county. To this union there came nine children, the three eldest
were born near Lebanon. Ohio, and the other six near New Salem. Ind.
Mr. and Mrs. Downey and their descendants are members of the Christian
(Disciple) church.
Charles Russell, the eighth child of Charles and Jane White McPher-
—24—
son Cowan, born April 5, 1827, died March 20, I87f>. By the father's will
the two younger boys Charles and Da \-id, were to earei'or their mother
her lifetime. Charles married Jndah Hall, daughter of John W and M:n-
illa Eddy Hall. March 7. 1850. They lived on the homestead till Is.V. u |,cn
he bought a farm nearby. Five daughters blessed this home. Two died in
youth. Three married, but only two lived and reared families of their own.
David Rice, the youngest child, was born .Ian. 10, 1820, on the old
homestead, and there lived all his life Died in 'ST. By his father's request
he and his brother Charles were to eare for the mother her lifetime In
1^)6 he married Amy A. Thompson, daughter of John If. Thompson. An
infant, a daughter and a son came to this home, the daughter devoting
her life to her parents; passed away in 1 ill n. the son being the only one
left of that family. He lives on the old homestead which was bought Dee.
10. 1800, and was a part of the threat Miami Purchase.
2s\^Xtz.
1-1 James Cowan, Sr.. 1745-1828 Dec 21, wife Mary Russell 1750-1820-
1-2 Jane Cowan Reeder 1778: 2 2 John Cowan 1781-1853: 3-2 Charles Cowan
1784-1850; 4-2 James Cowan. Jr.. Oct 18. 1787, Feb 25, 1873 1st wife Marv
French. 1702-1820: 1 3 Aaron K. 1821-1867. 1st wife Elviria Hart- 1-1 Mary
Eliza, deceased, wife of Stephen McGregge; 2 4 Elviaral. wife' of James
Durham; 1-5 child, deceased; 2-5 child, decease!?; 2nd wife Sarah Cri<=t- ] 1
Ellen wife of Mr. Whittington: 1-5 hoy: 2-5 Josie; 3.-5 girl: 2-4 Clara 1 'n;
wife of R. H. Hodgkin; 1-5 hoy: 2-5 Ethel wife of Andv Stilwe]]. 1 6 Frieda
2-6 Robert; 3-6 Margaret: 4-0 BurrHl: 3-5 Jessie Maude 1*83-1917 wife of
Roy Deere * cousins: 1-6 Fern;2-6 Everette; 3-6 Jan ire; 1 6 Earl deceased-
5-6 Dorthy;6-6 Francis; 7-6 Leroy;4-5 Nellie, wife of Irvin Deere • cousins-
1-6 Josephine: 2-6 Helen: 5-5 Mary wife of William Burgess- 6-5 Robert
Earl, wife— 7-5 Nelia wife of Mr. Wheat: 8-5 Rnth Hod-kin: 3-4 Florence :
4-4 George Mead wife Jessie Kritz; 2-3 George W 1315-183.7; H •] Ralnh E
1817-1838: 1-3 Eliza Jane, S({,t 20. 1819, Oct 17. 1837, wife of William Harh
1-4 Twins, Allen- Batcie. infant; Mary, wife of John Israel: 1-5 Pearler'
2-5 Ellen; 3-4 Frankie or Frances, wife of Charles Means: l 1 Anna Eliza
wife of Hamilin Monieal; 1-5 Fred; 5-4 Aletha, wife of Moses Israel" 1-5
James: 2-5 Earl: 3-5 Clem: 4 -5 Zota; 0-4 John infant; 7 1 William Bart
wife Eliza Wathan; 1 5 James; 2 5 Cora; 3-5 Carrie; 4-5 Clin ton; 5 i Albert:
6-5 Minnie; 84 Lucy, wife of Anda Morrison; 9-4 -James, infant- lG-4
Hattie. wife of John Alexander: 1-5 Ada; 2-5 Clyde; 3-5 Mertle- 4-5 Lew-
5 3 Allen Battie, 1827-184.5; 1; 3 twins, deceased. James, Mary; 4-9 James'
Jr.. 2nd wife Lydia Mix. 1802-1802; 1 3 James Milton. 1*31, Nov 21 1859
wife Armindal Earhart: 11 Eva, Dec 18, 1854. 2nd wife of Oscar Rpever-
2-1 Georgia, hoy. IS56: 3-1 Howard Ellis. Fel> l, 1858, 1st, wife Ella Ha<*-er-
man, 2nd wife Lizzie Keever Cox: 4 4 James Albert, Sojit 3 1859 wifr
band Amos Benrett. 2nd husband Francis Jefferies; 3 3 Mary Frances
1834, Oct 31. 1863; 1-3 Sarah Drusilla. 1837. June 16 lf>17: 5 3 Charles Russ'
ell. Dec 11. 1840. Jan 9, 1919; 6-3 Alfred. 2.0 months, 18 43-1*45.
James Cowan. Jr.. was horn Oct 18, 1787. near Harper's Ferry Va
He came to Ohio with his father in 1800. In 1814 he married Mary French
for his first wife; seven children blessed this union.
Aaron K.. the eldest son. was horn in the year of 1821 and died in the
year of 1*67. He married for his first wife Elviria Hart in 1*41. and had
two daughters. He married for his second wife Sarah Crist. There were
three daughters and a sou by this marriage. Aaron died near Waveland
Indiana.
George W. and Ralph E. went South when young men. to sec the
country. They sickened and died while in Mississippi.
Eliza Jane, the eldest daughter, was born in 1819 and died in 1837, age
6S years 27 days. She married William Hart, and to this union there came
ten childr-n.
Allen Battie, horn in 1827. died in 1*45.
Twins, deceased, James. Mary.
James, Jr., after the death of his first wife, Mary French, in 1820. be-
came acquainted with Lydia Mix, formerly of Vermont, having came to
( >hio to keep house for her brother George Mix and to care for his three
children. In 1830 she married James Cowan, Jr-. and six children blessed
this home.
James Milton, the eldest son. born in 18:'>1 and died in 1859. He mar-
ried Armindal Earhart. He died when a young man. leaving a widow and
four little children.
Ann Mirah, second child of the second marriage, born in 1833 and died
in l'.Mw: was married to Amos Bennett for the first time and to Frances
Jeff'eries for the second time.
Mary Frances, daughter of -Tames. Jr., and Lydia Mix Cowan, was
born in 1834 and died in 18<>.'5.
Sarah Drusilla, youngest daughter of James. Jr., and Lydia Mix
Cowan, died June 16, 1917. The date of her birth is unknown. as she would
never tell what the year was. the nearest she ever disclosed it was to the
author of this book, the year before .she died. She was relating of olden
times. This particular instance was how the cousins use to visit back
and forth from the different States. That they would think nothing of
hitching two horses to a wagon, loading in the family and coming from
Indiana to Ohio on a visit. She to'd how she. her brothers and sisters
would play with John Newton's children and she ended by saying '"And
I was older than Mary Jane "
[How old was Sarah Drusilli? Mary Jane was born July 14, 18.'?7.
and died Feb. 4. 1900.]
Charles, Russell, son of James. Jr., and Lydia Mix Cowan, born Dec.
It, 1810, and died Jan. '.'. 1919. He did his war duty by caring for his
oared parents and tilling of the soil. He wasan upright man in every ie-
spect: was the las* of the third generation of James Cowan, Senior.
—28—
1-1 James Cowan. Senior, 1745-1828, wife Mary Russell 1750-1820;
1-2 Jane Cowan Reeder 1778; 2 2 John Cowan 1781-1853; '5-2 Charles Cowan
1784-1850; 4-2 James Cowan. Jr.. 1787-1*73; 5 2 William ( owan 1791-1824,
wife Rebecca Whitehill, Oct 21, 1 TOO, April 13, 1838: 1-3 Mary Ann. Aug
10, ls2.-., Kept 18, 1888, wife of Judge James Goode. Jan 1822, April 1801;
1-4 Jane Whitehill. March 21, 1850, July 2:i, 1851; 2-4 Elizabeth, Aug 7,
1851. April 24, 1804 : 3-4 Frank Cowan, Sept 12, 1853. Nov. 23, 18*7, wife
Jane McKnighfe; 1-5 Edith Jeannette. Nov 13, 1882: 14 Alice Rogers, Kept
16, 1855, wife of Edward Benedict Cobb; 5-4 Mary Poague, Aug 18, I860,
wife of John B. Baskin; 1-5 Bur well Goode, Sept 2, Sept lr>. 's8i; 2-Ti
infant; 3-5 Elsie Ratledge, Dec 23, 1887, wife of Huntington Adams: 0-4
twins, James Burwell Goode, July 28, 1864, April 26, 1<%7; Edith Smith
Goode, July 28, 1804, Septll, lH^r, .
William Cowan was the youngest child of James, Sr., and Mary
Russell Cowan; born 1791 in Berkley county, Virginia, near Harper's
Ferry. When a child, he came to Ohio with his parents. He married Re-
becca Whitehill. Nov. 0. 1824.
Rebecca was born in Lancaster county, Pennsylvania. Oct. 21, 179G.
She came to Warren county, Ohio, with her brothers and sisters in 1815.
They lived near where James ('owan, Sr., settled. She died April 13,
133s. William Cowan receiving lands from his father in Greene county,
there he settled. He died April 28. 1V.">1, leaving one child, Mary Ann
Cowan, known in G. Brown Goode's "Virginia Cousins" as ''Elizabeth."
Mary Ann married James S. Goode, Nov. 1848. Of this branch of the
James Cowan. Sr., f amity there only remains four living descendants.
Xf —30—
SOLDIERS
REVOLUTIONARY WAR
James Cowan, Sr., was in the militia during thi8 war; was at York-;
town when Cornwallis' surrenderor!. He dug trenches at night. They
were dug at right angles in front of the enemy.
WAR OF 1812
1. James Cowan. Jr.. volunteered to help defend our northern front-
ier from Indian depredations when the surrender of General Hull had un-i
expectedly deprived us of our army. In November of 1812 while on the]
hanks of the Auglaize some twelve miles from Defiance, a comrade and;
near neighbor. Eleazer Lamson, was severely wounded, and though their
time had nearly expired, Cowan and Ben H. Spinning, another neighbor
in the same county, agreed to stay and nurse Lamson. He died about
Christmas, and he was the only one in that war from this immediate
neighborhood.
2. Macaiah Reeder was among the first to volunteer.
CIVIL WAR
3. John H. Reeder died in the war of the Rebellion at Nashville.
Tennesse. in 1864.
4. Joseph H. Reeder fell mortally wounded at the battle of Fort
Donelson, and died the next morning. He was a member of the 11 th In-
diana Zouaves commanded by Colonel or General Lewis Wallace, the au-
thor of ''Ben Hut."
5. Allen B Reeder served four months in the 14(ith Ohio Infantry.
(?. Caleb T. Reeder served four months in the 1 4(3 th Ohio Infantry.
7. Allen B. Reeder again volunteered in the 183rd Ohio Volunteer
Infantry: was a non-commissioned officer; in battles in Tennessee in 1804.
Took the fever, died, and was buried at Louisville. Kentucky.
8. James C. Reeder, a noncommissioned officer in the 183rd Ohio
Volunteer Infantry.
0. Joseph W. Cowan, captain of old militia. 1st company 1st Heg.,
2nd Brigade, l'.l Division.
10. James H. Cowan, a private in 1st CO., 'st Kep . 2nd Brig. '!) Div
11. Charles R Cowan was appointed captain of company I, 4th rep.
Ohio men in Warren county; was stationed at the training camp, Camp
Denison, July 11, ISC;}.
12. Franklin Baker, lieutenant in the quartermaster's department
co. F. 12 reg. Ohio men.
13. David Mulford, co. K. 16 Knn. Volunteer Infantry. 3 years.
14. Daniel Pauly. captain, wounded at Antetum, co. C, 12 regiment
Ohio men.
15. Charles Cowan, of Oquawka. 111., volunteered at tbe beginning
of the war for three years; was slightly wounded while in battle: was a
member of 10th reg., co. E- When time expired re-enlisted for another
three years.
16. John Cowan, of Oquawka. Ill , at the beginning of war, volun-
teered for three years, and when that time expired he re-enlisted for an-
other three years: was a member of 10 reg.. co. E.
17. Caswell Eudicott, a brother in-law, was also in the war.
18. Robert Cowan's son was in this war.
I —31—
19. William M.Brooks. 2nd Lieut, cd I. 54th reg., Indiana volunteers.
20. Harrisons. Carney, 2nd Lieut., co. I. .r)2nd reg. Indiana Volun-
teers, Received his commission in 1862, and seven days after was placed
in command of his company.
21. William R. Hunt, 1st Lieut... co. K, 37th reg. Indiana volunteers.
22. Dr. Rush "Carley, enlisted with the 3 year men, and was in the
16th regiment. Later was transferred to company F 140th regiment, and
was assistant surgeon.
WORLD'S WAR
I. Rudolph Ret-der. American Red Cross commissioner in France
2 2nd Lieut. Rudolph Rex Reeder: teacher at the Saumer artillery
» school in France.
3. Lieut. Andrew M. Cowan, enlisted January 7, 1918* at Indianap-
olis, Indiana: entered Ground school. Ohio State University at Columbus,
Ohio, May 18. 1918, graduated August K), 1918. Transferred to the Avia-
tion concentration ca?np. at camp Dick. Dallas. Texas, Aug. 17. 1918:
transferred to the flying school, Kelly Field, San Antonio, Texas. Octo-
ber 4. 191S; completed R. M. A. course March 11. 1919; commissioned as
reserve military aviator March 11, 1919 (inactive.) Discharged March 2<>,
1919.
4 Russel Titsworth enlisted June is. 1918, in the naval reserves,
co. I regiment I, camp Dewey, Great Lakes training station.
5. 2nd Lieut, of Infantry Richard E Hayes enlisted April 2. 1917, at
Crawfordsville, Indiana, in company C. a national guard unit of the old
second Indiana Infantry, known later as the I52d Infantry; \v;is ordered
to Gary, Ind., to guard the Aetna powder works just easr of Gary. After
spending several months there was ordered to Jefferson ville, Ind., Aug. 4.
1917, for mobilization of an entire regiment. After two months there was
ordered to camp Shelby. Hattiesburg. Mississippi. Oct. 14, 1917. then was
sent to an officers' training school at camp Gordo;), Atlanta. Georgia. July
19. 1918. where the work was completed; received commission as 2nd
lieutenant of the Infantry Oct. L">. 1918. and then was transferred to camp
Sherman. Chillicothe, Ohio, Oct. 17, 1918, and there remained till the
close of the war; was discharged Dec 14. 1918, which separated Richard
and Uncle Sam in their army life. Although never having an opportun-
ity to go overseas, he can proudly say that he did as much here in U. S.
training men as "over there."
C). Hugh P. Mulford. co. M. O O T. I. Camp MeArfhur, Texas
7. Sergeant Elmer Wilis enlisted April .'.. 1917, in the first enlistment
with co. E 1st Ohio Infantry from Aprils, 1917, to October 27. 1917. Then
was changed to co. E 147 Infantry. October 27. 1917. to April 19, 1919; was
made sergeant May 15, 1918. Left U. S. June l">, 1918; was in the follow-
ing battles at the front: Meuse Argonne. Ypres-Lys 1st. Ypres-Lys 2nd.
Gassed September 28. 1918- received a French cross for bravery at Mense
Argonne. the Croix DeGuerre, reeeived the gold star, or the eorp sisrhta-
tion, on the night before the armistice was signed Nov. In, I'.llS. for brav-
ery during the building of a bridge abross the Escaut river: was held in
reserve in the battles of St. Miabeland Lorrain Arrived in the United
States, March 22. 1919. and was discharged from the army April 19, 1919.
8. 2nd Lieut. Clarence Blaine Lyons of the Ordnance Department,
camouflage section. Had eight months service in France: was stationed
—32—
for six months at Mehun Yer Serve.
9. Corporal Eldred J. Sellers entered the service Sept. 20, 1917, at
Camp Custer, Battle Creek, Michigan. When the call came for volun-
teers to go to the woods in the Northwest, Nov. 27. 1917. he was amongj
the first to sign up, as he thought he could l>c of more service to Uncle !
Sam in the Spruce woods helping to get the lumber for ships and air !
planes; was in 102 squadron Spruce Production Division bureau aircraft
production at Powers. Oregon; was made corporal. He was to go across
the sea the first of January had not the armistice been Bigned Nov. 11,1
1918; was placed in the 27th spruce squadron A. S A. P. at Vancou-
ver, Washington, and received his discharge January 28. 1919.
10. Captain Bine Plunketfc enlisted in the service January 29, 1907:1
was commissioned lieutenant in April 19 1.6 and made captain of the 04th
U. S. Infantry. July 1918, preparatory to going to Franee. On arrival at
Camp Merritt, New Jersey had an a i tack of appendicitis and underwent
an operation which detained his sailing for a month. After arriving in
England was attacked with the Flu. and was in the hospital for a while
He arrived at his company's quarters eight days after the armistice was j
signed, much to his regret for not seeing real action after having studied
and worked for it.
11. 1st Lieutenant Lora Plunkett enlisted in the service January?, I
1914. spent four and a halt" years on the Hawaiian Islands. On Septem-
ber 2, 1918, was commissioned 1st lieutenant of the 2nd Philippine Infan-
try, and sailed for the Philippine Islands on Sept. 2. 191s- Is stationed at
Fort Win. McKinley. Rizal Philippine Island.
12 .Tames R. Cowan enlisted December I.'!. 1917, at Kansas City. Mo., in
the first enlistment,, last ordnance, Base hospital No> 28; left for oversea
duty Juue 12, 1918. Base hospital No. 2^ established a hospital atLimoges
France. He arrived back in the United States, April 30. 1919; was dis-
charged at camp Tachary Taylor. K.v.. May 12. 1919.
I|-J. Glen Clough went to camp Tavlor. Ivy.. Oct. 5, 1917. then to
Jattisburg. Miss., then to Jersey City. N J., and sailed June 12. l'.thS: was
1 member of the automatic machine gun company of the 151st Infantry.
14 Grover L . Harshbarger entered the service July 25. 1918. and
vaa stationed at camp Taylor, Ky.. until August 17. 1918. when he was
rausferred to Battery D, 36th Field Artillery at camp MeClellau; was dis-
hanred January 31,*1919.
15. Roberts. Church, co. G 116 Inf. American E. F. A. P. O. 765.
l<> Alonzo Swank -
17. Leland E. Olin inducted into the service at cam]) Taylor. Ky.,
uly 2\ 1918, and assigned to the list co. 11th Tr Bn. In August was
mt to camp McClellan, Ala., where he was assigned to co. F. 9th am-
munition train, there being trained for oversea duties, and learned later
iat they were within eight hours of entraining for the coast. He was
irrented corp >ral September lr>. I9l8: was made sergeant December In.
Is. but on account of being sent the same day to the hospital with a bro-
n leg was never able to resume duty. From the hospital was sent to
e casual co. No. '.\ and then to camp Taylor for discharge which was
anted February 1". 1919.
IS. Robert Pauley, engineers, was at Torirs, 1st lieutenant.
jT> -34—
NOTES
James Cowan, Jr. , though a man of seventy years, volunteered and]
became a member of Cap taiu Gilchrist's company called "the squirrel!
hunters, " which was raised to go to the defense of Cincinnati when it'
was threatened by John Morgan's cavalry. He was never in action, but
received an honorable discharge.
The following was taken from the monument which is in fcheold town
graveyard at the edge of Crawfordsville. Indiana:
"Sacred to the memory of Micaiah Reeder, who was horn April 2-1
177H. died Sept, 14, 1843.
"Touch the love harp for him
Those far from home.
Sweet home where love
Will fondly cling. "
Sarah D., wife of William L. John, daughter of Micaiah Herder died
October 21, 1861. /
Jane W. McPherson. consort of Adam McPherson, died April F«. lsl<;
Russel, women's ancestor was a brother to Mary Russel ( owan, wife
of James Cowan, Sr.
Jam? White McPherson 's brother in law was a Presbyterian minister.
David Rice.
Charles Russel and -lames Cowan. Jr., wore cousins; also William Rus-
sel, a pork packer pi Lebanon-
Old Uncle Rnssel lived in (Pallia county. ( >hio.
James Cowan. Sr.. had a brother Robert, for .lames, Jr., use to talk
about an Uncle Robert Cowan.
Sarah Dmsilla Cowan always said that James Cowan, Sr.. had a
brother who settled in the South
Jane White McPherson was born duly 12. 175)1 in Bourbon county.
Kentucky, and departed this life Feb. 21, 1^73. She came to this State in
17% and settled in Clark county from whence she removed to this county
in I80fl. and was married to Charles Cowan the same year with whom she
lived 41 years when Cod called him home. She was a member of the
Pr?sbyterian church of Lebanon. < >hio. for t>3 years. Although for sev-
eral years not being able to attend the house oj Cod. yet she had sweet
communion with her heavenly Father in her own home. The last word
she uttered before her happy spirit passed through the gate.1- of the New
Jerusalem was Peace! She passed away without a struggle, and is now
asleep in Jesus.
— :i.r)-
1350134
An inventory of the goods and ch
James Cowan, Sr., deceased, valuei
liam Wills, Joseph Mulford and Henry
who were chosen by the heirs of the
censed for that purpose in order th:
Bionof said goods maybe made, Sept.
Gone stand
6 nap table
l> one rocking chair
li three chairs
6 one square table
Three chairs
Snimmer and flesh fork
Lantern and flesh fork
Pano scale- -hooks
One bottle
One do
One old
One candlestick
Coffee mill
Box iron and tin
I;ire bellows
One jug
One line hatchet
One course hatchet
Seusage stuffer
Knives— forks— box
fine conk shell
Pewter bason
Pewter dish
Three do plates
do. do, do,
Spoons
Coffee pot
Set cups and saucers
Sugar bowl
Teapot
Four white plates
Three white bowls
One large bowl
Four bowls
Three plates
Old cues and saucers and 1 p«t
Cruet and Bt< m glass _
Salt sellars
Canister
Three blue edge plates
Six do, do. do
Five old plates
One white dish
One green edge do
Corner cupboard
One silver watch
One shotgun pouch
attels of | One pair of steel gards
Hand irons
Shovel and toons
( >ne old pot
Skillet and lid
Hutch oven
Bedstead- bed- bedding
Powder horn- skann
Saddle and bags
Two hooks
Lot old books
| One beaureau
57& | One small kettle
( >ne largo do
( >ne tranip'.le
Dutch oven
( )ne small grenstone
< )ne large do
Chissil and hoe
ho.vel-pik
tuning tools
coopers ax
Two cr ss
Lot of trace hoop?
four crooked drawing k
lot of old do
one drawing k
I compass
I Hound shave stock
• one saw
old sa»v
1)1) 37J j Three old axes
00 $2 '. One adze, bale, file
l.<) 50 lot of old tools
(id Vul Two old collars
00 of Three do, old bridles
00 12.1 Pro1 "' ,l ,,ri,'M 1,;,n',s
00 504 Two pairs haims
00 124 Two hip straps
00 20 Two pair haims
00 06$ haulter chain old chain
00 U\\\ Two haulter chains
(in Ui\\ Two back hands
!>0 06J one 'riP
00 12* slides and b^lly band
Oil chains
chains to waggon
i by \\
il-i
Harner,
said
de-
it a d
vi-
%
c i
0)
25
01
)0 1
00
2;1
00
5Ti
III!
2a
00
m
o<.)
Vlk
00
m
00
]-zh
00
64
00
m
00
(in
00
124
00
•Jo
uO
2o
(II)
00
00
061
00
75
(III
50
00
m
00
50
III
374
o.;}
00
00
00 12* .lack' screw
00 OOJ chain- to the old w
00 061 lr",,;: "f old P,,AV
00 -"> ' w0 forks
»i0 061 One old horse
00 isj pair of streachers
00 2") single do
04 50 double trees and C knifi
0 1- 50 shovel plow irons
01 00 one old waggon
_
01 1
24
00 2
ii
00 :i
'h
00
<l
00 !5
74
00
61
10
00
no
61
00
50
00
2")
00
2.1
02
5(1
1)1
(Ml
(11
.r)0
1 1)
25
00
2 5
1 no
50
* (II 1
12}
00
121
00
124
00
)'
00
Li i
00
124
00
064
00
, 1
:i74
0 1
00
1-4
(i-i
2-1
30
oGi
00
/ >
00
2>
00
374
DO
:!74
00
i-'4
on
.174
00
124
00
2 )
l»i
00
124
121
00
12
25
no
ol
2.)
00
00
.''7
on
21
11
on
ol
00
00
ij 1
00
75
00
2)
2o
00
—36—
One cow OG 00 j Old tub in barn 00 12$
One cow 07 00 Pour tubs in entry 007;,
Two sheep 01 00 | Old barral and cag 00 37 J
' Total *lOX.2i;i
Given under our hands this 5th day of Sept. \*2{K Henry Harner
Joseph Mulford
Wm. Wills
The aniounnt of the written valuation $108.2(>i!
To which add some act., for work is not collected 12.874
f 12*1.14]
l'rom which deduct funeral expenses and what will put up suitable stone to the grave
of the deceased - - 22.624
Leaving to divide between the five heirs 5 | $ 98.51 J
$ 19.70J
One of the heirs (ToVVit) Jane Reader Relinquishes her share — the remaining
shares tnen will be - - - $ 24.624.
Sept. lftth, 18-9 — We the undersigned this day received our full shares of t^e goods ami
chattels agreeable to the foregoing valuation.
And dividend being two of the heirs at la«" of the within named James Cowan Deceased.
J awes Cowan Jr
Jrtnii Cowan
The following is a copy of a pamphlet which was written by an old
lady of Kuoxville, Tenn., and was a story as she remembered it, told by
old settlers in that region. No doubt the main facts are correct, but the
quaint language that is used and the style in which it is written make-: ir
interesting and shows how these legions may be changed by being handed
down from generation to generation by word of mouth:
Jane < owan - -A Pioneer -By Lalla.
Many years ago. when Tennesse was in its infancy, there lived in the
county of Blount a family by the name of Cowan. The wife's name was
Jane They had one child, a girl, and perhaps other children.
The Indians were at war with each other and with th > white-. From ,
Old Town or Chillicothe. Ohio, as it is now called, a body of Shawnee In- '
dians came to Tennessee to war against the whites, the Cherokees. Choc-
taws and other tribes of their own race These tribes h;id years before
driven the Shawnees from their vast hunting grounds in the South, hence
they were continually resuming to harass these Indians and white settlers.
On one these expeditions the Jane Cowan of this sketch was taken
prisoner. On the morning of the. capture Jane was happy in her little
cabin home, her daughter by her side and her husband busy in the held-.
Before night she was in an awful state, her home was burned, her daugh-
ter was lost and her husband had been killed by her side and scalped. She
was a prisoner and forced to travel she knew not where. In her bosom
she carried her husband's seal]), which had been thrust into her hands by
the cruel squaws, while it was dripping with blood Footsore and weary
and well nigh heartbroken, the poor captive finally reached Old Town.
Chillicothe. Here she was made a slave by the squaws of the Shawnees.
She made sugar from the juice of the sugar maple. All night long she
was forced to keep the kettles boiling by the cruel squaws: one night she
fell asleep, when she woke the tires were out. She expected the squaws
would awake and kill her. so she hastily renewed the fires and fortunate-
ly was able to get the kettles boiling before they found it out. For a nnm-
—.37—
ber of years Jane led a miserable life, but she had one com fort, the Indian
braves did not molest her. She was a beautiful woman and she tried to
keep out of their sight for fear one of them might want her as his wife.
Night after night as she watched the boiling kettles and the myriad
stars shone down upon her or the glorious moon turned the forest into a
fairyland, bhe sat and communed with the God of her fathers, and her
own God as well. She could recite and sing many of the Psalms and
knew many of the chapters of the New Testament by heart. She was of
the sturdy Scotch-Irish stock. Her will power could not be quelled; she
"Endured hardness as a good soldier of Jesus Christ. "
But unknown to Jane, one of the most learned chiefs of the Shawnee
tribe was falling in love with her and often during the niprht watches he
watched her closely. At first he pitied her, then her beauty enthralled
him and her character charmed him and finally he became greatly inter-
ested in her God. For a long, long time he did not make this known. He
was a very somber chief, he knew that his tribe was doomed, for ew'u at
this time, the Great Six Nations only recognized the Shawnee as a'wan-
dering tribe. He was interpreter between the Indians and the whites.
He could speak English and French and sevesal Indian languages. Fi-
nally he could keep silent no longer, and one night while -lane was
watching the boiling kettles he apn roach ed her: she was greatly disturbed
but his gentleness soon disarmed her and when she found that he was in-
terested in the God of whom he had so often heard her speak. she at once
lost all thought of self as she led him step byVtep into the light of the
Gospel. Thus months and perhaps years' passed by.
But one night the Chief Squaw learned of these communings; she
hated Jane because she could not make her show fear, for. lane would not
be a menial although she was forced to do a menial's work. The Chief
Squaw also hated the Somber Chief because he had spurned her love and
she longed for revenge. She knew that Jane shrank from marrying an
Indian, she also knew that if flu1 Chief married a white woman he would
loose caste with his tribe and would never be allowed to sit in their coun-
• oils of war or wear the royal dress of his people. She therefore resolved
; that Jane should be forced into, a marriage with him. "Then"' she cried
"I will be revenged." Jane did not know nil this but the chief did. but
he resolved to give up everything if he could win .lane's love, but this he
i soon found he could not do: when he asked her to be his wife 'die silently
showed him her husband's seal]) which she still carried in her bosom.
J "That is what your people did. " she finally said "If I ever marry again I
will marry one of jny own race " The chief bowed and left her- For
many nights she was left alone with her boiling kettles and the chief
grew more and more somber and Jane more and more sad. When they
happened to meet during the day they did not speak, but .lane's face said
plainer than words "Have I lost my only friend.''' After one of these
meetings the chief went off alone. "I must think of some way to get her
back to her people" he said to himself. When he returned he had a way
planned and arranged to carry it out. The plan was this, he meant to
steal Jane and with a number of braves and their squaws, take her to a
i fort in Canada. He accomplished his end but through many hardships.
They traversed nearly the whole State of ( »hio and crossed Lake Erie on
_ the ice -This is fact not fiction.
One cold morning when they were near their journeys end a "Rum-
— fc ■■'■•-'«-
— oo —
■ — - — j
net*" came in with the word Mini a party of Shawnces were hot on then"
trail. Soon after Jane's disappearance, the chief matron of the Shawneet
who outranked the chief squaw, learned in whoso company Jane had es-
caped. Her influence with the council was great The somber chief was
li3r nephew and could not. be spared from their ranks or be suffered to
marry a white woman, was her verdict, hence their pursuit.
This the chief told Jane that cold morning as they neared the forti
He vvas clothed in his royal dress and made an imposing figure. "Leave
me'1 cried Jane when he had finished "I can surely make my way in safe-
ty now, you have suffered much for me, go hick to your people and teach
them the great truths of the Gospel, about the Great Three in < me," and
she held out her hand. "Goodby" she said, but the chief shook his head,
"I will teach my people these (Treat Truths, God willing, hut, now 1 must
see you safe in the fort, '-"Come!" and Jane went. They had gotten with-
in a quarter of a mile of the fort when a ferocious yell proclaimed that
their pursuers were near at hand, 'Jinn. Jane, run.11 I will stand between
you a and them as long as there is life in my body." Jane rati, protected
by the somber chief and the watchman at the fort, seeing the race, rush-
ed out and dragged her in just in the nick of time. When the pursuers
saw that the somber chief was clothed in his royal dress they knew that
he had not deserted. They supplied him with a "Mount'' and silently
turned to retrace their steps homeward. Jane and the watchman cheer-.
ed lustily, but the somber chief looked steadily before him making no
sic;n. That was the last time Jane ever saw her chieftain lover.
Some months after that Jane, with the aid of her new friends mad.*
her way to Pennsylvania to some relatives and these friends in torn as-
sisted her along the Great War Path southward until she again reached
Blount. county. Tenn., where her daughter and friends received her as
one risen from the dead. She married and settled down once more.
Some seven years afterward Jane was again captured with her daugh-
ter, this time by southern Indians who took them to Georgia. But Jane
had learned many lessons during the first cantnre, she easily commanded
the respect of her captors by her bold front, and intrepid spirit and was
enabled to shield her daughter and herself from harm.
One day they were exchanged with other prisoners at a peace confer-
ence. They again landed in Old Blount and there ended their days. "
The following is a copy of a shipping bill that was found among
Thomas Cowan's papers:
Cincinnati May 1? 18n0
Sniped wagon to Messrs. Hewitt Roe & Co Saint Louis iV instructed
them to forward same t<> Nobel & Gail Ketesburg Illinois & say to them
the wagon was for Mr John Cowan near Ketsburg and from Thomas Cow-
an of Lebanon Ohio.
"One two horse wagon (Running gear) No 1 wheels 1x2 with Double trees
hammer, bolts, hinch pins &c complete. Marked with a white paint
cross X
—30—
EXCURSUS. THE WHITEHILL FAMILY
James Whitehill, the ancester of the American Whitehills, was of
Scotch descent, hut whether horn in Scotland, or in the north of Ireland,
(whither he or his parents had first emigrated), or in the State of Penn-
sylvania is not known.
One ef his grandchildren was heard to say that she used to pee, when
a child, in her grandfather's house in Pennsylvania a painting of the arms
of Lord Stair, and was told that her family descended from the author of
the Glencoe Massacre, or his father, the older Dalrymple.
He was born in 1700, and married Miss Cjriswell, in 1728. Three of his
five sons were members of Congress from Pennsylvania 1805-14, viz: John
horn 1720, died 1815, Robert died 1813, and James died 1822.
In McMaster's "History of the People of the United States,"' the
name of Mi*. Whitehill Cone of the above) is frequently mentioned as a
leader in the Pennsylvania legislature.
Robert was the great grand-father of J. (^. A. Ward, the sculptor.
Joseph Whitehill. the tenth child and youngest son of James, born
1746. This sou inherited or otherwise acquired the old family home and
about four hundred acres of land; and also engaged in business as a mer-
chant at Lancaster. He married in 1780, Mary Kenedy, daughter of Thos.
Kenedy and Rachel Clark, born 1761. Through the mismanagement of a
business partner, Joseph Whitehill lost his property and land, and about
1800 moved to Botetourt county. Va., where he lived upon a farm until
his death in 1808. His widow died in 18'0. The bodies of both lie in the
old Presbyterian burying ground at Fincastle
There was born to them ten children, three sons and seven daughters.
The oldet son remained in Pennsylvania. The second son, Joseph, dur-
ing the war of 1812, was a lieutenant in a militia company raised in Bote-
tourt county, and during the campaign at Norfolk, became captain.
In 1815 the surviving members of the familv moved to Ohio, settling
in Warren county. Beside Joseph there came six sisters and one brother,
the later, however, dying the first year after removal.
Two or these sisters, viz: Mary, born Oct. Ifl, 1788, and Hannah, born
Nov. 28, 1700, married, respectively. Thomas Smith and Judge George
James Smith. 'See Smith Excursus, pp. 168-fl).
Susannah, born Oct. 2!), 17(.)2. married 1817, John Tate, and left a
large family who reside in southern Ohio, excepting two sons -lames S.
and David Morris, prominent and successful grain merchants residing in
New York and Chicago, respectively. Rachel married Dr. Morris, of Leb-
anon. Rebecca, born in Lancaster county, Pa., Oct. 21. 17'.h;, died April
IB, 1838, married Nov. 0, 1824, William Cowan, a native of Virginia, who
died April 28. 1834, aged .34, and had a daughter Elizabeth . who married
Judge -Tames S. Goode, No. 474.
Neither Josebh Whitehill nor his sister Jane ever married. The for-
mer was twice elected sheriff of Warren county, and afterwards served
four terms as representative in the state1 legislature. In ls;'>4, he was elect-
ed treasurer of state, an office he continued to hold through successive re-
elections for twelve years. Mr. Whitehill and his sister Jane moved to
Columbus in l8.'U, and resided there, universally esteemed and respected,
until the death of the former in 1861. Miss Whitehill, who was the eldest
— 40-
of the family coming to Ohio, and whom all the others regarded as a kin
of second mother, was a woman of nohle traits and groat intelligence
She died in 1 S * > r» , in Springfield.— Quoted from G. Brown G-oode's "Vir
ginia Cousins. " ]>. 160-170.
A Reminiscence of Mrs. Pauline Reeder Berkstres^er childhood a?
told by her at the Cowan Reunion, August 1'.'. HH9. which was held at the
old original homestead: "I happened to he the youngest girl that grew
to womanhood in the largest family of the Cowan blood. J. of course, do
not remember as much about our life in this neighborhood as some of the
older ones, but the memory -of the old homestead — the old brick house on
the hill and its surroundings— is so indelible stamped upon my mind that
nothing can obliterate it and cause it to appear different than it was when
we played there as children.
I would like to relate an incident of our childhood which happened at
"the old red brick. " as we always called it. Itisabout my earliest rec-
ollection, as I was only five years old at the time, and a1- it turned out to
be quite an important event foe me it made a lasting impression upon me.
< me day while out playing with my three older sisters they conceived
the idea of having a royal procession and the choice fell upon me for
queen. I had a luxurious head of brown curly hair which early in the
morning had been curled and by afternoon had clustered itself in tight
ringlets. The next problem was a crown. Running to a nearby burdock
patch my sisters came with their aprons full of. burrs and proceeded to
stick them around my head in the form of a band. Not quite satisfied
with the effect they rolled my hair up on top, and the busy
fingers of three pairs of hands fairly Hew until 1 was adorned with a high
pyramid of burdock burrs a crown of which any queen might have been
proud. An abandoned washing machine which stood by the side of the
house was hurried on the scene. The fact that it still stood cm its four
lees and could be pulled along made it ideal as a chariot. Our pet calf
which was peacefully grazing in the yard was captured and hitched to the
chariot in which I was seated in front as queen and my next older sistc r
in the back as lady in waitiag. The royal procession was all set, but the
calf refused to move. Some apple tree sprouts were procured and applied
vigorously, which brought about quicker action than an}' of us had antic-
ipated. Turning and becoming frightened at such queenly dignity the
calf gave one quick jerk and ran. and the qu"on. lady in waiting and
chariot were thrown about the yard in all directions. T'p to this time
there had been no music, but the musie that now broke forth from sister
and me. and especially from me, as the loss of my crown had not been en-
tirety painless, brought mother to the door, and if is needless to say that,
the apple tree sprouts were put to better use. It was necessary for moth-
er to cut my hair close t» my head, and the leaders of the project were
severely punished and compelled to retire in disgrace.
Little did I think when I parted from my schoolmates on the last day
I attended school in this district that if would be so many years before we
should meet again, and that the place of meeting would be so near the
old homestead and fch: occasion the Cowan Family Reunion. But such is
human life.
• • —41—
Sometimes, when going a weary mile,
We wonder, if we should rest awhile
And seek old friends whom we used to know
Away hack them in the long ago,
And seek a stream where we used to wade,
And rest awhile in the grateful shade,
And hark awhile to a wild hird's song —
Would all of the world we're in go wrong?
If we should stop for a chat and smile
With friends who once made the world worth while,
If we should go for a day out far
Where the meadow-blooms and the children are.
Where trees are tall and tin1 skies are fair.
And drop all worry and drop all care,
Would all we're working to win and do
r-o whirling wrong and be all askew?
Friends were so fine in the old, old days!
The resting trees and the blossomed ways,
. The wildhird song and the oare-free times.
The rushing streams and the mountain climbs —
And now we're mesh*1 d in the gears of life,
The rush and crush and the work and strife
We sometimes, going a weary mile.
Wish we might turn from the way awhile.
And what about my wanderings since I left here ! They can only be
compared to the forty years' wanderings of the Children of Israel in the
wilderness— the wilderness of mortal mind. But about a half score of
years ago I received my first glimpse of the Promised Laud through the
healing of an ailment that had been with me for more than u quarter of a
century. Since then I have been gradually working out of the mortal
wilderness and slowly but surely emerging into the Laud of Promise, and
I find it all that Divine Mind had promised it should be. I sec but few
familiar faces here this afternoon but I see none but what I love, and 1
shall always remember the 1919 Cowan Family Reunion as one of the
happy events of my life. "
There are several old relies of the Cowans yet in existence, a few of
which are: Two or three combs to comb flax: a reel to wind yarn into
cuts. 120 turns before it cracks, thus telling when a sk^en i^ measured; i
tread wheel: several old chairs belonging to Jane White MePherson Cowan
and her mother, one in particular which was made by James Cowan. Jr..
it had high arms so if would be more comfortable for Jane White McPher-
son Cowan's mother: bread mixer; a wooden keg made with wooden pins:
also an old long gun and powder horn bearing the date May 1800.
Parts of letters received by th<j author saved for references for those
who care to try and trace the lineal descent back farther which the an
thor has been unable to find the connecting link:
From John T. Cowan, Whitethorn, Va. :— "My father was Arthur, his
father was Robert and came from Ireland and settled in West Mereland
county. Pa., where my father was born. Father had several brothers,
James and John who remained in Pennsylvania; Patrick, Robert and
—42—
William settled in Illinois, Robert at (Georgetown and Patrick at Dan
ville where be has a son. William C. living now. My father had twc
brothers, Isaac and (George, who resides in West Va. I was born at
Clarksburg. W. Va. Also had four sisters who married men respectively
(Gardner, of Putman county, W. Va.- Gibbons, of Little Rock. Ark.; Pack
er, of Missouri; Ward, Atlanta, Mo. Mrs. Packer lived to be 102 years old.'
From Clinton Cowen, State highway commissioner, Columbus. Ohio
"The family as I understand came to America from Ireland about 200
years ago. First settled or stopped in Newfoundland and spent some
time as fishermen. (Grandfather Cowen "s name was William: was born in
Pennsylvania 1774 or 1775 near the Susquehenna river. He came to Cin
einnati. ( )hio. among the earliest settlers and lived in Hamilton and ( 'ler
mont counties until his death which was about 1840. He had a brother
Edward. Both resided in Bedford county. Pa. Some of the family is sti
there. My father was Elijah. He had a brother William, who resided
near Shelhyville. Ind. William's complete military record inn y be had
from the war department in Washington, fie was a lieutenant in the
revolutionary war and drew a pension.''
From Mrs. Laura A. Blaine. Springfield. Mo.: "Our line we feel sure
comes from the Walker-Cowan ancestry as the name Samuel Walker Cow-
an is civen on down in our line. We know there were seven Cowan
brothers came over and three of them married Walkers, vi/,: Samuel mar-
ried Anne Walker 'our line we think): Wm. C. married Jane Walker, and
Andrew married Mary Walker. The other brothers John four ancestor)
James, Matthew and David, who came to Pennsylvania about 1720; then
some went to Augusta and Rockbridge county. Va., thence to Tennessee
and Kentucky. My grandfather was John Cowan, born in Rockbridge
county. Va.. 17f>8; married in 17% to Margaret. Weir of the same comity.
John had a brother James who married Roily Montgomery. Their father
was killed by Indians, and their mother taken captive. James also, but he
escaped in a year. We have no record of Jane or Mary as captives, but do
of Ann. "
From J. R. Cowan, Danville. Ky. : "My branch of the Cowan
family in Kentucky dates back to Captain John Cowan, who emigrated
from Lancaster. Pa , by way of Va. arid settled in Kentucky about 1770.
He made several trips prior with his brother .Tames who was killed by In-
dians. Their father was Henry Cowan who emigrated from South Scot-
land and located in Lancaster county. Pa. His sons were John, James
and David. Capt. John Cowan was a government surveyor of Kentucky
and Va. "
From Mrs. Sarah L. Lellen. Waterbury. Conn.: "My maiden
name was Sarah L. Cowan. James Cowan was my brother. My father
William Kirkpatriek Cowan, was born in Londonbury. Ireland, in 1806.
His grandfather was William. His grandmother was Elizabeth Fulton.
She was related to Robert Fulton, "the American steamboat man." My
father's mother was Scotch. My father had one brother John who died
in Danbury. Conn., in 1880. My father died in Pittsfield, Mass.. in I87fi.
Uncle James Cowan died in New York about. 60 years ago. My father
came to this country when a boy to live in New York with his uncle. My
—43-
pre.it grandfather had six sons and two daughters; two were farmers; two
came to America; two were merchants; my grandfather w;iss amerehant.'1
From Miss Lillian Cowan, Detroit, Mich.: *'I do not believe there
is any connection between your ancestors and ours. However, we know
very little regarding onrs. We are relatives of Mahew Cowan, formerly
member of parliament for years. He is a lawyer, practicing somewhere
in Ottawa or Toronto, Canada."
From Mrs. Janet Cowan, Detroit. Mich.: "My husband's people all
belong to Glasgow, .Scotland. His lather was -lames Cowan; he died
about 1 5 years ago at the age of 75 years.'1
From H. W. Cowan, Holyoke, Mass. : ''I do not think our family is
closely connected with the Pennsylvania Cowans, wo haying come from
north of Ireland to Maine originally, .lames Cowan told me years ago
that his family was of the Pennsylvania branch. "
From Captain Arthur Cowan: "All of my people have lived in Maine
for many years hack. I am unable to trace any connection with the fam-
ily mentioned in your letter ."
From the Filson Club. Louisville. Ky. ; In the 2nd volume of Collins'
History of Kentucky on page 78-1 you will find John < owan referred to in
the index for several pages, John Cowan came to Kentucky with the
Long Hunters from Virginia, who made1 their headquarters -at what is now
Harrods burg, and John Cowan thereafter be jame a permanent character in
the early history of the State. I find a James Cowan, but I did not en-
deavor to find out anything of his history.
From Va. State Library. — Lists of Revolutionary Soldiers from Vir-
ginia. One entry standing in name of Capt. John Cowan; eight entries
in name of John Cowan (Co wen) private. These entries gives no family
information.
MEMORY, OUR GUEST
Relentless Time moves to the goal of Never
Upon a shoreless ocean, where we rid",
Lured by the murmurs of a v ast Forever
That seem to reach us from a father's side.
The riddle of the Future's always hidden;
Outstretched behind uslies the growing past:
And Memory toour feast tonight is bidden,
With all her wealth of pictures while they h-t!
There are some moments fuller for their coming
Than all the common passing days and nights.
And none so full as those when we are summing
Our deavst recollections' rare delights.
So let u.- pause a little ere we wander
Along the trackless waste of things to be:
And turning from the great unknown out yonder,
Attune our souls to Memory's -harmony.
For sitting over at our feasts of reason,
And lingering ever with our flow of soul,
Our evening's guest will grace each passing season,
And each, with reverent pause, will read hpr fcr'dl.
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